Archaeology Test #2 Exam Questions With Verified Answers

Archaeology Test #2 Exam Questions With Verified Answers Faunal Assenblages the animal remains recovered from and achraeological site Zooarchaeologist specializes on the animal remains from archaeological sites Faunal Analysis Identification and interpretation of animal remains from archaeological sites 2 steps for Identifying Faunal Remains 1. Assign each specimen to an element (e.g. humorous) 2. Identify the specimens to taxon (species or genus) Comparative Collection A skeletal collection of faunal remains NISP Number of identified specimens MNI Minimum number of Individuals axial skeleton skull, rib cage, and vertebral column appendicular skeleton the bones of the arms and legs along with the bones of the pelvis and shoulder area Kill Sites Places where animals were killed in the past. Seasonality An estimate of what part of the year a particular archaeological site was occupied How is seasonality documented * Presence/Absence -migratory birds * Skeletal Change - antler growth, tooth growth, epiphseal fusion Macrobotanical Remains macroscopic plant remains recovered from an archaeological site. Paleoenthobotanist specializes in analyzing and interpreting plant remains from archaeological sites Where do we find botanical remains? stomachs, feces, shipwrecks