, ÍNDICE
TEMA 1................................................................................................................................................. 6
LA ATENCIÓN SANITARIA EN SITUACIÓN DE EMERGENCIA............................................................................. 6
PRIMEROS AUXILIOS............................................................................................................................6
TIPOS DE ACCIDENTES.......................................................................................................................... 7
LA CADENA DE SUPERVIVENCIA.............................................................................................................. 9
LA VALORACIÓN DE LAS VICTIMAS EN CASO DE CATÁSTROFES.......................................................................9
TEMA 2............................................................................................................................................. 13
LAS FUNCIONES VITALES DEL ORGANISMO..............................................................................................13
EVALUACIÓN DE LAS FUNCIONES VITALES DEL ORGANISMO........................................................................ 14
¿CÓMO EVALUAR EL ESTADO DE LA VÍCTIMA?.........................................................................................17
CONTROL DE HEMORRAGIAS............................................................................................................... 21
PROTOCOLO DE TRANSMISIÓN DE INFORMACIÓN..................................................................................... 26
TEMA 3............................................................................................................................................... 29
SIGNOS DE COMPROMISO VITAL...........................................................................................................29
SOPORTE VITAL BÁSICO EN ADULTOS.....................................................................................................30
RCP PEDIÁTRICA...............................................................................................................................38
OBSTRUCCIÓN DE VÍA AÉREA POR CUERPO EXTRAÑO (OVACE)....................................................................42
TEMA 4............................................................................................................................................... 49
ATENCIÓN INICIAL EN LESIONES POR AGENTES FÍSICOS..............................................................................55
ATENCIÓN INICIAL EN LESIONES POR AGENTES QUÍMICOS.......................................................................... 71
ATENCIÓN INICIAL EN LESIONES POR AGENTES BIOLÓGICOS........................................................................75
PARTO INMINENTE. ATENCIÓN A LA MADRE Y AL BEBE.............................................................................78
TEMA 5............................................................................................................................................... 81
EVALUACIÓN DE LA NECESIDAD DE TRASLADO.........................................................................................81
POSICIONES DE SEGURIDAD Y ESPERA....................................................................................................81
TÉCNICAS DE INMOVILIZACIÓN.............................................................................................................83
TÉCNICAS DE RESCATE........................................................................................................................ 85
TEMA 6............................................................................................................................................... 92
ESTRATÉGIAS BÁSICAS DE COMUNICACIÓN.............................................................................................92
PAPEL DEL PRIMER INTERVINIENTE....................................................................................................... 96
TÉCNICAS FACILITADORAS DE COMUNCIACIÓN INTERPERSONAL...................................................................99
,FACTORES QUE PREDISPONEN A LA ANSIEDAD EN EMERGENCIAS...............................................................100
CUANDO NO TODO SALE COMO HUBIERAS QUERIDO.............................................................................. 101
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