Young Families Health Test 1
What is atraumatic care?-✔✔ Ensuring that every exposure to healthcare does not
result in fear, anxiety, or trauma.
This prevents impacting their health seeking behaviours as adults.
What is a genogram?-✔✔ A pictorial display of a person’s family relationships and
medical history.
What is an eco map?-✔✔ A graphical representation of all the systems that play a role
in a person’s life
What are the causes of infertility in women?-✔✔ Ovarian factors
Tubal factors
Peritoneal factors (endometriosis)
Uterine factors
Vaginal-cervical factors
BMI >35 or <19
What is hysterosalpingography?-✔✔ X-ray after shooting dye into uterus to see if tubes
are blocked
What is a laparoscopy?-✔✔ Minor surgery, incision into abdomen for camera
What are causes of infertility for males?-✔✔ Undescended testes
Hypospadias
Varicocele (varicose vein of the scrotum)
Low testosterone levels
Substance use
Scrotum temperature
Smoking
How is infertility diagnosed (time frame)-✔✔ 1 year of trying if woman < age 35
6 months of trying if woman > age 35
What is spinnbarkeit?-✔✔ Ovulating cervical mucous
What are three methods to test for male infertility?-✔✔ semen analysis
hormone analysis
, scrotal / transrectal ultrasound
What type of lubricant will make it harder for pregnancy to occur?-✔✔ Water based
lubricant
What is gametogenesis?-✔✔ Formation of sex cells (eggs + sperm)
Oogenesis-✔✔ Egg creation
Spermatogemesis -✔✔ Sperm creation
Conception-✔✔ Sperm meets egg and implants into uterus
Teratogen-✔✔ Unintended negative effect on the development of a pregnancy
When during a pregnancy is spontaneous abortion common?-✔✔ 1-2 weeks
When during a pregnancy can major congenital anomalies occur?-✔✔ From 3-7 weeks
When during a pregnancy can functional defects and minor anomalies occur?-✔✔ 8-38
weeks
What is the yolk sac?-✔✔ Gives fetus nutrients and oxygen before placenta is grown
How long does it take for the placenta to fully grow?-✔✔ 12 weeks
What are the 2 layers of the amniotic sac?-✔✔ Amnion
Chorion
Amnion-✔✔ Covering on the outside of the amniotic sac, contains amniotic fluid
Chorion-✔✔ Covering on the fetal side of the amniotic sac, contains major umbilical
chord blood vessels
What blood vessels are in the umbilical chord?-✔✔ 1 vein
2 arteries
When does the placenta deliver, and what are the risks if it doesn’t?-✔✔ Normally
delivers within 30 minutes
If not, there is a significant risk of postpartum hemorrhage
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