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study guide exam 2 all questions solved 100 accurately latest version
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study guide exam 2During embry development, neurons that make "bad" connections
die by apoptosis
The brain stem consists of the
midbrain, medulla, and pons
The primary capillary plexus of the hypophyseal system is located in
the median eminence
The target of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) is
the gonads
The condition in which a neoplasm leads to hypersecretion of amine hormons by the
adrenal medulla is called
pheochromocytoma
somatostain
inhibits the secretion of insulin and glucagon
Identify the letter that indicates a commissure connecting left and right cerebral
hemispheres
B (corpus callosum)
which of the following endocrine glands develops prmarily from the endoderm of the
pharynx
thyroid and parathyroids
The cells that secrete parathyroid hormone are called
parathyroid cells
which of the following hormones is not produced by the placenta
testosterone
compared to most other orangs in the body, endocrine organs are
well vascularized
The hypophyseal pouch is involced in the formation of the
pituitary gland
vitamin D is synthesized and secreted by
the epidermis
The major stimulus for the release of the amine hormones of the adrenal gland is
nervous
the hormone produced by the heart
increases the excretion of sodium in the urine.
Region of the adrenal cortex that secretes DHEA
zona reticularis
which cells produce the thyroid hormone precursor thyroglobulim
, follicular cells
The secretion of hormones by the anterior lobe of the pituitary is controlled by the
hypothalamus
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A cell type in the pars distalis that secretes two major kinds of hormones instead of
one s the
gonadotropic cell
Erythopoietin is produced in the
kidney
Cells of the thyroid that produce calcitonin
parafollicular cells
Jelly like substance found in the thyroid follicles contaning high concentrations of
stored throglobulim
colloid
what is the anatomical distinction between the basal ganglia and the basal forebrain
nuclei
the basal forebrain nuclei are located closer to the hypothalamus, whereas the basal
ganglia lie near the internal capsule.
The sheet of dura meter that separates the right and left cerebral hemispheres is the
falx cerebri
Which letter indicates the primary visual cortex, which receives information from
neurons in the retina of the eye?
E (Primary visual cortex)
which letter indicates the corpus callosum, which is an area of white matter where
axons from one cerebral hemisphere cross the midline to the opposite hemisphere
B
Which of these regions has two hemispheres connected by the corpus callosum
cerebrum
The diencephalon develops into the thalamus, the epithalamus, and what other
structure
hypothalamus
It is easy to confuse the tems sulcus and gyrus. The difference between these two
termis is that
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