Micro STD, contact and misc bacterial dz
the majority of STIs are present without... - ✅✅-symptoms
✅✅
the vagina has lactobacillus which produces an acidic pH, this inhibits -
-growth of pathogens
common vaginal infections cause bacterial... - ✅✅-vaginosis
vaginosis -✅✅-disruption of normal microbiota in vaginal tract
vaginosis can lead to vaginitis, vaginitis is... - ✅✅-vaginal inflammation
most frequent bacterial STD reported in US - ✅✅-chlamydia
the STD chlamydia bacteria - ✅✅-chlamydia trachomatis serotypes
D-K
what are the two phases of chlamydia - ✅✅-1. infectious elementary
body (ED)
2. noninfectious reticulate body
basically the EB gets into human, turns into reticulate and multiplies and
eventually releases a ton of the infectious elementary bodies
why is chlamydia called the "silent epidemic" - ✅✅-because it women,
it may not cause any symptoms in most cases
chlamydia symptoms in women - ✅✅ -mucopurulent discharge
mucus/pus and milky-white to yellowish, green (more fluid like)
chlamydia complications - ✅✅-salpingitis (inflammation of fallopian
tubes)
PID (pelvic inflammatory dz)
ectopic preg and infertility
reiter's syndrome
reiter's syndrome - ✅✅-inflammation of eyes, joints and rash
, chlamydia complications in neonates - ✅✅-conjunctivitis and
pneumonia
chlamydia symptoms in men - ✅✅ -white, cloudy or watery discharge
from tip of penis
burning sensation
epididymitis (inflammation of testicles)
✅✅
other chlamydia sx that can occur depending on how it's transmitted -
-rectal/anal pain, discharge and bleeding
conjunctivitis
throat infection
best dx test for chlamydia - ✅✅-direct fluorescent antibody test (DFA) -
it quickly finds antigens
you can also do a chlamydia culture but takes longer to get results
gonorrhea (aka CLAP) bacteria - ✅✅-Neisseria gonorrhoeae
gonorrhea is an infection of the - ✅✅-urogenital tract
highest prevalence of gonorrhea in what demographic - ✅✅-young,
19-29 yrs
symptoms of gonorrhea - ✅✅-similar to chlamydia but thicker purulent
discharge
complications with gonorrhea - ✅✅ -epididymitis
conjunctivitis (way thicker discharge)
etc.
best dx test for gonorrhea - ✅✅-gonorrhea gram stain culture
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller examthreads. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.