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RESPUESTAS TEST FUNDAMENTOS DE FARMACOLOGÍA MÉDICA
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loque I: Conceptos y mecanismos generales implicados en la acción de los fármacos y en susB
procesos de absorción, distribución, metabolismo y excreción
. c
1
2. a
3. d. Para los antagonistas solo se tiene en cuenta la afinidad, ya que no tienen eficacia. (Esta afirmación
sería verdadera para los agonistas)
Bloque II: Farmacología del SN vegetativo y periférico
.
1 . Único adrenérgico de la lista. Posible uso: antihipotensivo; uso habitual: descongestionante nasal
d
2. d. Retención urinaria.
3. d
4. e
5. b
6. d
7. e
8. d
9. a
10. e
11. a/c
12. a
13. c
14. b
Bloque III:
1. c. Antagonista del opiáceo que se administra IV.
2. d. IV
3. d. Antiespástico de acción central (para espasticidad generalizada, adib: esclerosis múltiple)
4. a
5. d
6. e
7. d
8. a
9. d
10. d. Metadona también
11. e.
12. c. //Corrección→ A (estrecho MT), B (solamenteinducción), D (etomidato adecuado; tiopental
contraindicado)
13. d
14. c
15. e
16. b
17. b
18. c
19. d → Valproato es para crisis de ausencia y mioclónicas. Etosuximida es SOLO para crisis de ausencia
20. c
21. e
22. d
23. e
Bloque IV:Fármacos analgésicos, antiinflamatorios e inmunomoduladores
1. d . (El paracetamol NO es antiinflamatorio. Dentro de los que sí son, el metamizol es el que menor
efecto tiene)
2. c
3. e
4. e
1
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