In the majority of children, the first permanent teeth start to erupt at the
age of 6 years. Which of the following are the first permanent teeth to
erupt in this time period?
A. First Molars
B. Second Molars
C. Lower or upper incisors
D. Canines - ANS✔✔---A. First Molars
Cranial nerve IX - ANS✔✔---Glossopharyngeal- swallowing and
rise of the palate, gag reflex
Cranial Nerve XI - ANS✔✔---Spinal Accessory (upper trapezius
,All of the following are classified as activities of daily living (ADLs)
except:
A. ability to feed self
B. Ability to manage bladder and bowel elimination
C. Personal hygiene and grooming
D. Grocery Shopping - ANS✔✔---D. Grocery shopping
You note the following result on a routine urinalysis of a 37-year old
primigravida who is at 30 weeks gestation. Leukocyte=trace,
nitrite=negative, protein=2+, blood=negative. Her weight has increased
by 5 lbs during the past week. Which of the following is most likely?
A.HELLP syndrome
B. Pregnancy-induced hypertension (pre-eclampsia)
C. Eclampsia of pregnancy
D. Primary hypertension - ANS✔✔---B. Pregnancy-induced
hypertension (pre-eclampsia). Classic triad of symptoms of
preeclampsia include hypertension, edema (weight gain), and
proteinuria.
The mother of a 12 month old infant reports to the nurse practitioner
that her child had a high fever for several days, which spontaneously
resolved. After the fever resolved, the child developed a maculopapular
rash. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
A. Fifth Disease (erythema infectiosum)
, B. Roseola infantum (exanthema subitum)
C. Varicella
D. Infantile maculopapular rashes - ANS✔✔---B. Roseola Infantum
(Exanthema subitum)
A 70-year old male patient complains of a bright red-colored spot in his
left eye for 2 days. He denies eye pain, visual changes, or headaches.
He has a new onset of cough from a recent viral upper respiratory
infection. The only medicine he is on Bayer aspirin, 1 tablet a day.
Which of the following is most likely?
A. Corneal abrasion
B. Acute bacterial conjunctivitis
C. Acute uveitis
D. Subconjunctival hemorrhage - ANS✔✔---D. Subconjunctival
hemorrhage. Bright red blood in a sharply defined area surrounded by
normal-appearing conjunctiva indicates subconjunctival hemorrhage.
A woman is being evaluated by the nurse practitioner for complaints of
dyspareunia. A microscopy slide reveals a large number of atrophic
squamous epithelial cells. The vaginal pH is 4.0. There are very few
leukocytes and no RBCs are seen on the wet smear. Which of the
following is most likely?
A. Atrophic vaginitis
B. Bacterial Vaginosis
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