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1 of 81
Term
Which of the following is the first step in the management of Acute
Limb Ischemia patient?
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, initiate a heparin drip. obtain immediate vascular
surgery consultation.
administer pain medication. start broad-spectrum antibiotics.
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2 of 81
Term
A 24-year-old male patient presents to the ED with a cocaine
overdose. He is awake, with tachycardia, anxiety, diaphoresis,
headache, confusion, and a blood pressure (BP) of 230/120. Which of
the following is the most appropriate medication to treat his
hypertension?
The AGACNP is caring for a 38-year-old Black male patient who has no
known medical history and was admitted to the hospital for
management of newly diagnosed type II diabetes mellitus and renal
dysfunction with proteinuria. Throughout the hospitalization, the patient
has been noted to be persistently hypertensive, with blood pressure
(BP) readings in the general range of 160/90. The most appropriate
first-line medication for this patient would be:
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Metoprolol succinate (Toprol XL) 25 Amlodipine (Norvasc) 10 mg orally
mg orally twice per day once per day
Hydrochlorothiazide (Microzide) 25 Lisinopril (Prinivil) 20 mg orally
mg orally once per day once per day
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4 of 81
Term
What is the most distinguishing feature of necrotizing fasciitis?
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, Fever Erythema and edema
Pain disproportionate to the Increased drainage and odor from
clinical presentation the wound
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5 of 81
Definition
Answer: C. Diuretics
Diuretics must be used with extreme caution in people with HCM as
they may result in hypovolemia and reduced stroke volume, which will
further exacerbate a left ventricular outflow obstruction and may result
in hypotension. Beta blockers are not contraindicated in HCM and may
be part of the treatment plan. Antibiotics are not indicated in the
treatment of HCM. Calcium channel blockers may be used to treat
HCM and do not carry any special precautions with their use for this
illness.
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Which class of medications must be used with extreme caution in patients with
hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM)?
A.Beta-blockers
B.Antibiotics
C.Diuretics
D.Calcium channel blockers
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