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Nursing 101 Final Exam Review Questions and Answers
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Nursing 101 Final Exam Review Questions and Answers
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Nursing 101 Final Exam ReviewWhat PPE is required for contact precautions and name organisms that require contact precaution? - Answer Gloves and Gown; C. Diff, MRSA, VRE
What PPE is required for droplet precaution and organisms that require droplet precaution? - Answer Mask; stept, flu, rubella
What PPE is required for airborne precaution and organisms that require airborne precaution? - Answer N95 mask in a negative air pressure room; measles, TB, varicella
What is an iatrogenic infection? - Answer infection caused by hospital stay or examination
Body heat produced - heat lost = - Answer body temp
Intermittent Fever - Answer periods of fever, periods normal at least once every 24 hrs
Remittent fever - Answer fever spikes, and falls with out return to normal
Relapsing fever - Answer days febrile, days afebrile
Sustained fever - Answer maintained fever above 100.4 F
Mild hypothermia range - Answer 93.2-96.8
Moderate hypothermia range - Answer 86-93.2
Severe hypothermia range - Answer below 86 F
Cardiac output = - Answer HRxSV
Respiratory rates by age - Answer Newborns: 35-40, infant: 30-50, toddler: 25-32, child:
20-30, adolescent: 16-20, adult: 12-20
Muscles involved in labored breathing - Answer intercostal, substernal and suprasternal muscles 5 Senses - Answer Visual, Auditory, Olfactory, Gustatory, Kinestetic
What is Sensory Deficit? - Answer deficit in normal sensory reception and perception
What is sensory deprivation? - Answer reduced sensory input, restricted environment. Person feels confused, changes in behavior, electrolyte imbalance
Sensory changes by age - Answer Age 30- hearing change, Age 40- visual change, Age
50- taste and smell change, Age 70- proprioceptive change, risk for falls and coordination changes
Nursing Process: What does PES stand for? Diagnosis - Answer Problem, Etiology, Signs/Symptoms
What does SMART stand for? - Answer Specific, Measurable, Appropriate, Realistic, Timed
4 major scope of nursing practive - Answer to promote health, prevent illness, restore health, and care for pt
Lillian Wald - Answer founded National Organization for Practical Nursing, Supported human rights, involved in NAACP
Clara Barton - Answer Nurse educatory, founded red cross
Livaunia lloy dock - Answer wrote materia medica for nurses
Margaret Sanger - Answer founded planned parenthood
Mildred Montage - Answer advocated associate degree of nursing
Virginia Henderson - Answer modern florence nightingale
Swanson's Theory of Caring - Answer Knowing, being with, doing for, enabling, maintaining belief
What does SOLER represent? - Answer Sit next to pt., Observe an open stance, Lean in to listen, Eye contact, and relax
SBAR - Answer situation, background, action, recommendation
Who is the the referent? - Answer Someone who motivates person (nurse) to communicate with another
Who is the sender? - Answer person who encodes the message from the referent ad delivers it
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