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JLH Maternity and Pediatric Nursing Exam Questions and Correct Answers, 2024/2025. A pregnancy is divided into how many trimesters? three trimesters of 13 weeks each $11.49   Add to cart

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JLH Maternity and Pediatric Nursing Exam Questions and Correct Answers, 2024/2025. A pregnancy is divided into how many trimesters? three trimesters of 13 weeks each

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JLH Maternity and Pediatric Nursing Exam Questions and Correct Answers, 2024/2025. A pregnancy is divided into how many trimesters? three trimesters of 13 weeks each

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  • July 16, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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JLH Maternity and Pediatric Nursing Exam
Questions and Correct Answers, 2024/2025.
A pregnancy is divided into how many trimesters?

three trimesters of 13 weeks each

Subjective (presumptive) signs

signs that the mother can perceive

least reliable indicators of pregnancy

Objective (probable) signs

those that can be detected on physical examination by a health care provider. Ex: softening of the cervix
(Goodell sign), a bluish-purplish discoloration of the vaginal mucosa and cervix (Chadwick sign).
Pregnancy tests

Hegar sign

softening of the uterine isthmus

Goodell sign

softening of the cervix

(between weeks 6 & 8)

Chadwick sign

bluish discoloration of the vagina and cervix

caused by increased vascularization of the cervix

Ballottement

a sharp upward pushing against the uterine wall with a finger inserted into the vagina for diagnosing
pregnancy by feeling the return impact of the displaced fetus

human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG)

stimulates the secretion of the hormones required to maintain pregnancy

-earliest biochemical marker for pregnancy

an hCG level lower than 5 mIU/mL is considered neg for preg

hCG levels usually double every

48-72 hours

If hCG is present in urine, agglutination does not occur (+ for preg)

, During the first few months of pregnancy, what stimulates uterine growth?

estrogen

The uterus remains in the pelvic cavity for the first _ months of pregnancy

The uterus remains in the pelvic cavity for the first 3 months of pregnancy

Elevated progesterone causes what with smooth muscle?

smooth muscle relaxation

Cardiovascular during pregnancy

increase in heart rate (25%)

increase in cardiac output by 30% to 50%

reduced total peripheral resistance

increased blood volume

increased plasma volume

physiologic anemia of pregnancy

Decrease in hemoglobin and hematocrit values caused by dilution of erythrocytes from expanded
plasma volume rather than by an actual decrease in erythrocytes or hemoglobin.

Both fibrin and plasma fibrinogen levels increase along with various blood clotting factors. These
factors make pregnancy a

hypercoagulable state

The placenta has a feature possessed by no other endocrine organ—the ability to form

protein and steroid hormones

hCG

hPL

Relaxin

Progesterone

Estrogen

Preconception care

medical care provided to women of reproductive age to promote health prior to conception

interconception care

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