Exam (elaborations)
Anthropology 102 Midterm Exam well answered already passed
- Course
- Anthropology 102
- Institution
- South University
Anthropology 102 Midterm Exam well answered already passed
[Show more]
Content preview
Anthropology 102 Midterm ExamAnthropology - correct answer ✔✔The scientific and humanistic study of human beings
society - correct answer ✔✔A group of people who depend on each other to survive and the relationships between them
culture - correct answer ✔✔The learned behaviors and symbols that allow people to live in groups
ethnocentrism - correct answer ✔✔the belief that one's own culture is superior to all other cultures; judge other cultures from your own culture's perspective; measure other cultures by your own cultural standards; Ex: the "American Way"
cultural relativism - correct answer ✔✔Belief that cultures should be analyzed with reference to their own histories and values rather than according to other cultures ways
holistic approach - correct answer ✔✔Anthropology combines study of human culture, history, language, and biology
Biological or Physical Anthropology (4 main sub disciplines of anthro) - correct answer ✔✔Study humans
as physical or biological entities;
Primary focuses on those aspects that are genetically inherited
Linguistic Anthropology (4 main sub disciplines of anthro) - correct answer ✔✔The study of language and its relation to culture;
Language is a complex symbol system that people use to communicate and translate culture
Archaeology (4 main sub disciplines of anthro) - correct answer ✔✔Examines the material remains people leave behind to try to understand past cultural patterns;
Interpreting patterns provides insights into the lives and cultural ways of other people in the past Cultural Anthropology (4 main sub disciplines of anthro) - correct answer ✔✔The study of human thought, behavior, and lifeways that are learned and typical understandings
Ethnography - correct answer ✔✔a description of society or culture, often as a result of participant observation
Emic - correct answer ✔✔(inside); attempts to capture what ideas and practices mean to members of a culture (placing yourself in that society)
Etic - correct answer ✔✔(outside); examination of societies using concepts, categories, and rules derived
from science; an outsider's perspective
Ethnology - correct answer ✔✔attempt to find general principles or laws that govern cultural phenomena through the comparison of that culture (discipline)
Applied Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔the application of anthropology to the solution of human problems Ex: companies, military, institutions use applied anthro to help their goals
Forensic Anthropology - correct answer ✔✔uses the tools of physical anthro to aid in the identification of the skeletal or badly decomposed human remains;
identify victims of crimes, warfare, and misconduct
Enculturation - correct answer ✔✔the process of learning to be a member of a particular cultural group. Ex: Inuit children learning through elders and through games
Acculturation - correct answer ✔✔merging of cultures. Grew up in one and adopting into another. 2nd culture life
Culture and Personality Theory - correct answer ✔✔the study of enculturation gave rise to culture and personality theory in Anthropology;
a theoretical approach that holds that cultures could best be understood by examining the patterns of child rearing and considering their effect on adult lives and social institutions;
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller maxiscore. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
53022 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now