Summary
Memory summary notes, aqa a level psychology
- Course
- Institution
- Book
Clear, concise and exam focused notes for aqa a level psychology year 1- memory. Learning made simple :)
[Show more]
Connected book
Book Title:
Author(s):
- Edition:
- ISBN:
- Edition:
More summaries for
-
AQA Psychology AS/A Level - Topic 1: Social Influence
-
AQA A-Level Psychology | A* Student Notes | Social Influence
-
Social Influence Revision Notes (AQA A Level Psychology) Paper 1
Seller
Follow
lucyfeatherstone
Content preview
, Memory (stm)Short term
Coding-format
· :
type of datalings being stored
Duration-Time
multistore model-Atkinson + Shiffrin (96)
· :
Length of time info is held
for
·
Capacity Amount/quantity - -
quantity of info stored. I I rehersah
X transfer
-
Sensory Attention
Short term Long term
>
-
Environmental
- register memory retrival memory
Stimuli
b b b
One of the earliest memory models
forgetting forgetting forgetting
-
made of 3 components
memory up
.
↑
memories
formed Sequentially info passed on in a linear fashion .
I neces
has
Coding
·
each component specific Duration
Capacity
SK (brief) milli-only info info enter's via sensors from environment
Second's the 2 most noted Iconic
which is are :
memory
-
Visual info coded visually
echoic memory- auditory info coded
acoustically
passes
to
is lost
-
see canad on
u
·
Climited) Chunks' of
info
LTM lifetime duration unlimited coded
systematically + can be retrived to Sti when required
Peterson and Peterson (lasy-to test STM duration .
Sample 24 psych Students . Recall
meaningless 3 letter
trigrams at diff time intervals Cup in 3's
to 18) - to prevent rehersal pp's counted back in 3/4 from a bill asked to recall
· After
Results 3 seconds 80 % of trigams recalled correctly/After 18s < 10 % of trigrams recalled
correctly
.
Conclusion· Sti limited of 18 seconds -
if not released will not pass to htm
.
·
Further evidence for multistore model and the idea of discrete
memory
.
Miller (958) -
Capacity of Sti which Jacobs 1827 conducted Similar research 69 yes later -
digit Span test :
443 female students required to
back
repeat a
string of ab/letter's On
average pp's could recall 7 3 letters + 9 3 nb's .
. .
+ -2
Supported by
·
Jacobs :
digit spon test-capacity of Stin nbs/letters :
Supporting the L thory
.
factors that
affect taken eg)
·
other into
no
capacity account
age
·
Jacob's research
acknowledged Sti
gradually improves with
age
Bahrick 1975-392 American uni
graduates on
memory of former classmates asking pp's to match names of former classmates to pictures
in a
yearbook photo DURATION
.
of LTM : 60 %
accuracy for matching names + faces 47
years after graduation .
LTM memories
last a
lifetime (or atleast 47
year's)
·
high ecological validity + mundane realism--real life memories used + real
life info-matching pictures to names
.
↳
memory for real
life events can be
applied to
everyday memory
.
·
392 American uni
grads : not
generalibisable to other population's
90 % after Kyrs + 60 %
after
Accuracy was
year
·
to explain if Lim becomes less accurate over time because of limited
duration - If simply worse with
.
age
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller lucyfeatherstone. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $6.14. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
67447 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now