Nursing 111 Exam 5 infant/Pedi assessment
why is it important to teach good nutrition at a young age? - CORRECT ANSWER-development of
good eating habits influences life long health habits
what are premature infant feeds based on? - CORRECT ANSWER-birthweight
what are the premature fluid requirements by day? - CORRECT ANSWER-day 1: 80cc/kg/day
day 2: 100cc/kg/day
day 3: 120cc/kg/day
day 4: 130cc/kg/day
day 5: 150cc/kg/day
when are weights obtained for premature babies? - CORRECT ANSWER-before the first feeding
AFTER midnight
how long are feedings based on birthweight? - CORRECT ANSWER-until the newborn exceeds
birthweight
what do we need to consider w/ premature infants? - CORRECT ANSWER-- fluid intake
- calories
how many calories per one ounce of formula/breastmilk? - CORRECT ANSWER-20
- multiply number of ounces by 20 to calculate daily calorie intake
how many calories per ounce with 'fortified' formula/breastmilk? - CORRECT ANSWER-22-24 per
ounce
what is done if the premature infant is unable to consume required intake? - CORRECT
ANSWER-the rest of the feeding is put through NG tube
what is the percentage of weight loss acceptable for discharge? - CORRECT ANSWER-most
newborns will not be discharged if weight loss exceeds 10% of birth weight
what is the calculation to determine newborn weight loss? - CORRECT ANSWER-birthweight -
current weight / birthweight x 100
what is important when using a growth chart? - CORRECT ANSWER-there are different charts
- premature
- gender
- international
***make sure you are using the correct chart
what are usual fluid requirements for infants once they have passed birthweight? - CORRECT
ANSWER-usual fluid requirements after the first week is 150-180cc/kg
how long does the American academy of pediatrics recommend breastfeeding? - CORRECT
ANSWER-- one year
- at least 6 months
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