TMD 55 Final Questions And Answers|2024

TMD 55 Final Questions And Answers 37 yo male case question. He needs his 3rd molars removed under sedation. Which statement is most appropriate Make sure the meds are taken before extractions Consultation and clearance needed by MD about possible OSA and procedure risks Use of nurse anesthet ist in patients with physical status more than 1 Get patient Vincent and move and do the extractions - ✔ ✔ Consultation and clearance needed by MD about possible OSA and procedure risks 37 yo male case question. Which is the physiologic cause of nocturia? - ✔ ✔ Pulmonary vasoconstriction resulting in inc ANP & Na+/H2O excretion 37 yo male case question. You are doing a questionnaire which of the following would you least likely use due to subjectivity? Sleepiness Scale Berlin - ✔ ✔ Sleepiness Scale 60 yo la dy case question. BMI: 24. BP125/90. Already had a UPPP? What is most likely contributing to her OSA Post menopause BMI Retrognathic mandible - ✔ ✔ Post menopause 60 yo lady case question. She is already on CPAP and you want her MD to write a prescription for a oral appliance. How can you convince doctor to do this? CPAP has less efficacy and an oral appliance will be more effective BP is prehypertensive Depression is related to CPAP and switch will make her not depressed Oxygen desaturation is not below 88 % - ✔ ✔ CPAP has less efficacy and an oral appliance will be more effective 60 yo lady case question. What are the two most powerful pharyngeal dilators? - ✔ ✔ Genioglossus and Tensor Veli Palatini A 30 year old engineer presents with episodes of moderate unilateral headaches starting in college. He is disturbed because these headaches are preceded by a geometric shimmering pattern that persists seen when he closes his eyes. Usually these visual changes last for about 30 minutes then are followed by a gradu al onset of throbbing unilateral front headache. He has sensitivity to light and sound and has often vomited during these headaches. The headaches are occurring 15 -20 days per month. He reports high blood pressure but did not want to take medication prescr ibed by his primary care physician. Name that headache. - ✔ ✔ Chronic Migraine headache with aura A 39 year old male presents to your office with a chief complaint of occasional headaches starting at the age of 10. Other than these headaches, he does not h ave any significant past medical history. These headaches occur almost everyday. He described them as constant pressing, bilateral, more pronounced in frontal and temporal region. Intensity is moderate 6/10 and not influenced by physical activity. He has accompanying phonophobia for high intensity sounds, but music or voice do not exacerbate the headache. He has no associated nausea or vomiting. He has rarely needed to stay home from work because of these headaches and he did not need bedrest. The headache is generally relived by 2 extra strength Tylenol. Neurological exam is normal. Name that headache: - ✔ ✔ Chronic Tension -type headache A 42 year old male referred from primary care physician for 20 year history of almost yearly periods of short lasting ver y severe headache attacks. The pain usually occurs about 1 -2 times a day, unilateral, starts in region of right eye and radiates towards temple and maxilla. Within 10 minutes, the pain is unbearable, 10/10 and his wife reports he paces back and forth durin g attacks, which last a couple of hours. There are no autonomic signs. Name that headache - ✔ ✔ Cluster headache A rare condition of orofacial pain that results from an elongated styloid process and calcified Stylohyoid ligament is called: - ✔ ✔ Eagle Synd rome According to the ADA's description of the "The Dentist Role", Dentist's areas of care include not only their patient's teeth and gums but also: - ✔ ✔ Muscles of head, neck, jaw, tongue, salivary glands, nervous system of the head and neck and other ar eas All of the following are muscles of mastication except: - ✔ ✔ Buccinator All of the following are muscles of mastication except: - ✔ ✔ Buccinator o Correct answers: masseter, lateral pterygoid, medial pterygoid, temporalis All of the following are related to UPPP EXCEPT? - ✔ ✔ Significantly decreases AHI All of the following structures are derived from the ectoderm except: - ✔ ✔ Dentin, pulp, cementum, and PDL (these are derived from mesoderm)