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DCF - Child Growth and Development (CGDR) Exam 100% Correct $8.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

DCF - Child Growth and Development (CGDR) Exam 100% Correct

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What are the first 4 stages of conflict and what age range do they correspond to? Trust v. Mistrust- Infant Autonomy v. Shame and Doubt- Toddler Initiative v. Guilt- Preschool Industry v. Inferiority- Grade School What do Erik Eriksons' conflicts mean to child care professionals? Create relat...

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  • July 25, 2024
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  • 2023/2024
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DCF - Child Growth and Development
(CGDR) Exam 100% Correct
What are the first 4 stages of conflict and what age range do they correspond to?

Trust v. Mistrust- Infant

Autonomy v. Shame and Doubt- Toddler

Initiative v. Guilt- Preschool

Industry v. Inferiority- Grade School




What do Erik Eriksons' conflicts mean to child care professionals?

Create relationships with children that are built on trust, allow children to exercise autonomy,
promote creativity




Who came up with the following and what is it called?



1. Sensorimotor 0-2: learning through sensory perception

and motor skills

2. Preoperational 2-7: uses symbols, bound by what they

experience directly and not by what they think

3. Concrete-Operational 7-11: rational thinking

4. Formal Operations 11 +: final stages of cognitive

development, abstract thinking, think beyond present.

Jean Piaget

Four Stages of Cognitive Development

, What does Jean Piaget's Four Stages of Cognitive Development mean to child care professionals?

It helps caregivers to understand why children make thinking mistakes, help in planning
developmentally appropriate practices,




Who came up with the following and what is it called?



Social and cultural interactions are the primary sources of learning and behavior, along with problem
solving experiences through scaffolding to perform tasks in the zone of proximal learning.

Lev Vygotsky

Theory of Cognitive Development




When the person interacting with the child assumes more responsibility for guiding learning, as child
learns more responsibility is given to them.

Scaffolding




The zone where learning occurs, when a child is learning material with adult guidance or with peer
collaboration.

Zone of Proximal Learning




Who came up with the following and what is it called?



1. generating a question for understanding

2. Clarifying what they are reading or understanding

3. stopping to predict clues about what they think might

happen in the learning material

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