ATI PROCTORED MED SURG CMS 2024 WITH VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE A++ GUARANTEED
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Course
Med surg
Institution
Med Surg
Cirrhosis - ANSWER-Scarring of the liver tissue
Esophageal Varices - ANSWER-Abnormal, dilated veins in the food pipe, the tube that connects the throat and stomach. Usually develops when the blood to the liver is obstructed by a clot or scarring of the liver tissue.
-Caused by; Alcoholic cirrho...
This study source was downloaded by 100000888206670 from CourseHero.com on 07 -25-2024 03:57:43 GMT -05:00 https://www.coursehero.com/file/228260176/Med -Surg -Exam -5-Question -with-correct -answers -pdf/ Cirrhosis - ANSWER -Scarring of the liver tissue Esophageal Varices - ANSWER -Abnormal, dilated veins in the food pipe, the tube that connects the throat and stomach. Usually develops when the blood to the liver is obstructed by a clot or scarring of the liver tissue. -Caused by; Alcoholic cirrhosis, Viral hepatitis Appendicitis - ANSWER -- Application of cold=== - Keeping patient NPO - Monitor temperature and signs of infection NPO diet... stick NPO, NPO except meds - ANSWER -- means "nothing by mouth", no food or water - before some diagnostic tests and surgery - common after abdominal surgery until bowel sounds come back Clear liquid diet - ANSWER -- common after surgery - gelatin, hard candy, broth, coffee, tea, and popsicles Full liquid diet - ANSWER -- after surgery and when client can tolerate more - ice cream, milk, pudding, fruit and vegetable juice Soft diet - ANSWER -- for those with difficulty chewing and swallowing - food needs to be mashed or chopped like mashed potatoes Thickened liquids.. NT- (Nectar thickened) HT- (Honey Thickened - ANSWER -- fluids are thickened with a substance for those with difficulty swallowing - common for those with stroke/CVA ATI PROCTORED MED SURG CMS 202 4 WITH VERIFIED QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS LATEST UPDATE 2024 -2025 GUARANTEED This study source was downloaded by 100000888206670 from CourseHero.com on 07 -25-2024 03:57:43 GMT -05:00 https://www.coursehero.com/file/228260176/Med -Surg -Exam -5-Question -with-correct -answers -pdf/ Fluid -restricted diet: FR - ANSWER -- with heart failure or renal failure - 1000 mL, 1500 mL, or 2000 mL maximum of fluids allowed per 24 hours Liver/hepatitis/cirrhosis diet - ANSWER --low in protein (if ammonia levels are high) -body can't get rid of toxins from protein.. Protein is hard to digest - 10% to 35% of the macronutrients in the adult diet Low purine/uric acid diet - ANSWER -- avoid purines with gout - foods with purines are protein/meat, some fish, beer/wine, sweetbreads - can increase uric acid level and make gout worse Cardiac diet - ANSWER -low fat, low cholesterol, low sodium; high in fruits, veggies, whole -grains Fat-restricted diet - ANSWER -- with malabsorption diseases like pancreatitis, gall bladder disease and GERD - fat causes release of enzymes/bile that exacerbates disease Diabetic diet - ANSWER -low in sugar and carbs Low fiber diet - ANSWER -- for inflammatory bowel diseases - low fiber prevents diarrhea High fiber diet - ANSWER -for constipation High calorie, high protein - ANSWER -- for debilitating diseases like cancer, burns, and COPD - they need the extra calories because their body burns off calories quickly Sodium restricted diet - ANSWER -for hypertension, heart failure, renal disease, heart disease Gluten free diet.. - ANSWER -- celiac disease and gluten sensitivity - no BROW: barley, rye, oats, wheat ..... Know this!!!! - instead eat corn, rice or millet
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