Exam (elaborations)
PN 2003 PRACTICE FINAL EXAM
- Course
- Institution
PN 2003 PRACTICE FINAL EXAM...
[Show more]
Content preview
PN 2003 PRACTICE FINAL EXAMInsulin. - ANSWER - Pancreatic hormone is necessary for the metabolism of
glucose.
Insulin independence - ANSWER - the ability of the client's own naturally
produced insulin to regulate blood glucose levels within consistently normal
ranges.
Insulin resistance - ANSWER - decreased sensitivity to insulin at the tissue level
Insulin: type 1 - ANSWER no insulin is produced
Insulin: type 2 - ANSWER not enough insulin
Hypoglycemia - ANSWER low level of sugar in the blood
Hyperglycemia - ANSWER is an increased level of sugar in the blood
Alzheimer's disease: early-stage - ANSWER mild impairment, short-term memory
loss, and depression
Alzheimer's disease: middle stage - ANSWER increased need for assistance with
ADLs (Activities of daily living and IADLs (instrumental activities of daily living)
Alzheimer's disease - ANSWER Late Stage
24-hour care is required, unable to communicate or look after themselves
What are characteristics of vascular? - ANSWER Vascular Dementia is caused by
small cerebral infarctions. Brain damage may be local or systemic, the onset is
more rapid, and the disease progresses more predictably
onset of cognitive deficits associated with stroke
- abrupt onset of signs and symptoms
- infarctions are seen on cerebral imaging
caused by damage to the brain from small infarctions
, caused by circulatory problems with insufficient blood flow and oxygen reaching
the brain
Risk factors include
- smoking - vasoconstriction constricts the flow of blood to the brain
- hypertension
- hyperlipidemia - atherosclerosis causes narrowed blood flow to brain
- inactivity
- history of stoke or cardiovascular disease
What is dementia? - ANSWER Dementia is an irreversible, progressive impairment
in cognitive function, affecting
- memory
- orientation
- judgement
- reasoning
- attention span
- language and problem-solving skills
Signs and Symptoms of dementia - ANSWER Signs and Symptoms
- decline in memory, reasoning, and communication
- changes in behavior
- loss of skills (ADL's and IADL's)
- movement difficulties
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Mirror. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
81531 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now