Summary Notes on Civil Resistance in South Africa - IEB History
11 views 0 purchase
Course
English Home Language
Institution
12th Grade
Notes on Civil Resistance in South Africa (1970s-1980s) - IEB History.
From an IEB graduate student.
Achieved a final matric mark of 89% for IEB History.
Achieved 9 distinctions.
,Contents
Contents....................................................................................................................................... 2
Terms............................................................................................................................................ 3
Acronyms..................................................................................................................................... 3
Overview.......................................................................................................................................4
1980s.............................................................................................................................................4
Total Strategy............................................................................................................................... 5
Position of the Opposition:.........................................................................................................6
Development of BCM...................................................................................................................6
Who was Biko?............................................................................................................................ 7
Soweto Uprising.......................................................................................................................... 8
Legacy of Black Consciousness................................................................................................9
Protest in 1980s........................................................................................................................... 9
Gov.t attempts to reform apartheid.......................................................................................... 9
Responses to Botha’s Reforms............................................................................................... 10
UDF....................................................................................................................................... 10
ECC..................................................................................................................................11
Black Sash....................................................................................................................... 11
National Forum...................................................................................................................... 12
Civic Organizations (‘Civics’)................................................................................................. 12
Trade Unions......................................................................................................................... 13
Students.................................................................................................................................14
Churches............................................................................................................................... 14
Mass Democratic Movement................................................................................................. 15
International Response to Apartheid.......................................................................................15
International Anti-Apartheid Movements................................................................................15
Activities of anti-apartheid movements: (9)...........................................................................16
United Nations................................................................................................................. 16
AAM................................................................................................................................. 16
British People...................................................................................................................17
Cultural Boycott................................................................................................................17
Sports Boycott..................................................................................................................17
Academic......................................................................................................................... 17
Disinvestment & Sanctions.............................................................................................. 17
International Trade Unions...............................................................................................17
Release Mandela Campaign............................................................................................18
Support for Anti-Apartheid Struggle in Africa.........................................................................18
Effects on SA economy.............................................................................................................18
, Terms
● Embargo: an official ban on trade or other commercial activity with a particular country.
Acronyms
● ANC (African National Congress)
● PAC (Pan Africanist Congress)
● MK (Umkhonto weSizwe)
● Poqo (PAC armed wing)
● BOSS (Bereau of State Security)
● SWAPO (South West African People’s Organisation)
● SADF (South African Defence force)
● NUSAS (National Union of South African Students)
● SASO - SA Students’ Organization
● BPC - Black Peoples’ Convention
● SASM - SA Students Movement
● BAWU - Black Allied Workers’ Union
● SSRC - Soweto SRC
● AZAPO - Azanian Peoples’ Org.
● COSAS - Congress of SA Students
● AZASO - Azanian Students’ Org.
● UDF - United Democratic Front
● ECC - End Conscription Campaign
● MDM - Mass Democratic Movement
● NUM - National Union of Mineworkers
● SANSC - SA National Students Congress
● NECC - National Education Crisis Committee
● SACC - SA Council of Churches
● AAM - Anti-Apartheid Movement
● IDAF - International Defence & Aid Fund
● SADCC - SA Development Co-ordination Conference
● Irish Anti-Apartheid Movement (IAAM)
● SANROC (SA Non-Racial Olympic Committee)
● COSATU (Congress of South African Trade Unions)
● OAU (Organisation of African Unity)
● International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU)
● IMF (International Monetary Fund)
● WHO (World Health Organisation)
● ILO (International Labour Organisation)
● NSMS (National Security Management System)
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller aimeelia05. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $5.98. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.