Summary
Samenvatting Tabellen spieren spijsverteringsstelsel
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- Institution
Samenvattende tabellen van alle spieren het spijsverteringsstelsel met hun insertio/origo, functie en bezenuwing.
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Groep Spier Origo Insertio Verloop Functie InnervatieBucca m. buccinator Raphe Angulus oris Convergentie van Contractie: zuigen, n. facialis (VII)
pterygomandibularis, m. orbicularis oris raphe naar mondhoek kauwen
maxilla, mandibula Relaxatie: wangzakje
Mondvloer m. mylohyoideus Linea mylohyoidea Mediane raphe, os Convergeert Mandibula naar omlaag n. mandibularis (V)
mandibulae (binnenzijde) hyoideum waaiervormig t.o.v. maxilla (kauwen, <n trigeminus
slikken, spreken)
m. geniohyoideus Symphysis mandibularis Os hyoideum Op m. mylohyoideus Mandibula naar omlaag n. hypoglossus (XII) +
zichtbaar indien t.o.v. maxilla (kauwen, C1
langsbinnen kijken slikken, spreken)
m. digastricus - venter posterior: mastoid cornu maius os Anterieure spierbuik Mandibula naar omlaag - venter post: n.
hyoideum (pees) onder m. t.o.v. maxilla (kauwen, facialis
- venter anterior: pees (os hyoideum) mylohyoideus slikken, spreken) - venter ant.: n.
mandibula mandibularis (V)
Extrinsieke m. genioglossus Spina mentalis van Aponeurosis linguae Waaiervormig van - Alle vezels: tong naar n. hypoglossus (XII)
tongspieren mandibula tongpunt naar beneden
tongbais - Achterste vezels: tong
uitsteken
- Voorste vezels: tong
intrekken
- Tonische contractie:
verhindert
achterovervallen tong
(afsluiten larynx)
incubatie/obstructieve
slaap-apneu
m. hyoglossus Os hyoideum (cornu Zijrand tong Lateraal van m. Trekt tong naar beneden n. hypoglossus (XII)
maius + corpus) genioglossus, dorsaal ! begrenst n.
van m. hypoglossus
mylo/geniohyoideus
m. styloglossus Proc. styloideus ossis Zijrand tong Lateraal van m. Tongpunt terugtrekken, n. hypoglossus (XII)
temporalis genioglossus, verweeft tong craniaal/dorsaal
met m. hyoglossus optillen
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