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Unit 7 MN650 Test With correct Answers
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Unit 7 MN650 Test With correct Answers What is the "triad" of the pathogenesis of COPD? - Answer Oxidative str ess, protease-antiprotease imbalance, chronic inflammation What medication is a cornerstone for COPD management? - Answer Inhaled bronchodilators in COPD are central to system management and are commonly given on a regular basis to prevent or reduce symptoms which combination treatment reduces exacerbation compared t o monotherapy? - Answer ±Combination treatment with LABA/LAMA reduces exacerbations com pared to monotherapy Which is more potent in reduction of exacerbation, LAMA or LABA? - An swer ±LAMAs have a greater effect on exacerbation reduction compare d to LABAs and decrease hospitalizations. What other class of medications should you pair with antibiotics for COPD treatment? - Answer ±Pair antibiotics with corticosteroids What criteria should be met to prescribe antibiotics for C OPD? - Answer °Under 65yo °Forced expiratory volume: FEV1>50% predicted °Under 4 acute exacerbations per yr. °No significant comorbid disease. What are first line antibiotcs for COPD 5 day treatment - Answer ±Ba ctrim DS one tablet PO BID ±Doxycycline 100mo PO TID ±Amoxicillin 500mg PO TID What is protocol for parental antibiotics for COPD - Answer °Dru g 1: Cephalosporin or Antipseudomonal Penicillin °Drug 2: Fluoroquinolone or Aminoglycoside what are examples of cephalasporin antibiotics? - Answer °C eftriaxone (Rocephin) 1 to 2 grams IV q24 hours °Cefotaxime (Claforan) 1 gram IV q8-12 hours °Ceftazidime (Fortaz) 1-2 grams IV q8-12 hoursThe benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
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