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HIEU 2041 Week 10 (1)
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HIEU 2041 Week 10 (1)
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HIEU2041
Week
10
Pliny
the
Younger
(author)
-
ANS-Served
as
a
magistrate
to
the
emperor
Trajan,
his
letters
to
Trajan
are
one
of
the
few
surviving
records
of
communications
between
an
emperor
and
his
officers.
Served
as
magistrate
from
98-117
AD.
Talked
with
Trajan
about
what
to
do
to
Christians
when
he
was
legate
of
Bithynia
from
111-113.
honestiores
and
humiliores
-
ANS-Two
classes
of
the
empire.
Honestiores
were
people
of
status
and
property
while
humiliores
were
of
low
social
status.
Higher
class
held
much
more
rights
when
being
punished
latifundia
-
ANS-a
large
farm
or
plantation.
specialized
in
agriculture
for
export,
usually
owned
by
very
rich
people
who
employed
coloni
or
slaves
for
their
labor
Julia
Domna
-
ANS-Powerful
woman
from
Syria
who
served
as
Severus'
second
wife
around
197
AD.
Dacia
-
ANS-Province
taken
by
Trajan
during
Dacian
war.
Trajan
took
it
over
in
106
and
the
population
was
killed
and
replaced
with
settlers
from
around
the
empire.
Provided
protection
from
Barbarians
to
the
north
of
the
province.
Zenobia
-
ANS-Served
as
queen
of
Palmyra
and
attempted
to
establish
Palmyran
rule
of
east.
Took
control
of
Palmyra
in
267.
Was
eventually
defeated
by
Aurelian
in
272
AD
and
Palmyra
returned
to
under
Roman
control
advocati
fisci
-
ANS-Position
created
under
Hadrian
who
served
as
prosecutors
for
the
treasury.
Part
of
administrative
reforms
by
Hadrian.
In
charge
of
looking
after
the
imperial
treasury.
Palmyra
-
ANS-Tried
to
establish
rule
over
the
east
around
267,
when
Zenobia
took
over,
but
was
eventually
defeated
by
Aurelian.
Was
a
city
located
in
an
oasis
in
Syria
around
important
trading
points
which
allowed
them
to
become
powerful
in
the
region.
Constitutio
Antoniniana
-
ANS-Issued
by
Caracalla
in
212
AD,
gave
Roman
citizenship
to
all
free
residents
of
the
empire.
Greatly
increased
people
the
empire
could
tax,
but
also
harmed
recruitment
to
the
military,
as
military
service
seen
as
one
pathway
to
citizenship.
Mithra
-
ANS-Hellenistic
religion
that
greatly
appealed
to
soldiers
who
served
as
members
as
the
god
Mithra's
cult.
Popular
during
third
century
Bar
Kochba
Rebellion
-
ANS-Jewish
rebellion
in
132
AD.
Many
jews
are
killed
during
the
rebellion
and
Jerusalem
is
refounded
as
a
Roman
pagan
colony,
created
the
Jewish
Diaspora
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