Exam (elaborations)
HIEU 202 Final Exam Mult Choice Terms (1)
- Course
- Institution
HIEU 202 Final Exam Mult Choice Terms (1)
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
modockochieng06
Content preview
HIEU202
Final
Exam
Mult
Choice
Terms
League
of
Nations
-
ANS-international
organization
created
by
the
Treaty
of
Versailles
after
WWI
to
implement
and
oversee
President
Wilson's
policy
measures,
as
well
as
arbitrate
disputes
among
nations
(without
the
US,
little
more
than
a
debating
society)
Washington
Naval
Treaty
-
ANS-treaty
after
WWI
to
establish
"collective
security"
between
US,
Britain,
Frane,
Italy,
and
Japan,
decided
to
limit
size
of
navies
&
battleships/cruisers,
but
did
NOT
limit
new
ship
types
and
technologies
such
as
submarines
and
aviation
Joseph
Stalin
-
ANS-dictator
of
Soviet
Union
during
WWII,
replaced
Vladimir
Lenin,
perpetuated
genocide
such
as
The
Holodomor
(killed
3.9
mill
Ukrainians)
Weimar
Republic
-
ANS-German
attempt
to
establish
a
democracy
under
the
Weimar
Constitution,
unsuccessful
due
to
political
violence,
international
hostility,
and
forced
reparations
Ruhr
Crisis
-
ANS-Germany
declared
bankruptcy
and
defaulted
on
their
reparations
payments
in
1923,
British
willing
to
negotiate
but
French
demanded
money
&
sent
troops
to
Ruhr
Valley
in
Germany,
Germans
went
on
strike
and
economy
tanked
as
a
result
Dawes
Plan
-
ANS-British
and
French
couldn't
pay
debts
to
US,
American
banker
Charles
Dawes
mediated
dispute
by
reducing
reparations
and
payment
method
in
installments,
Germany
borrows
money
from
US
(allowing
their
economy
and
society
to
stabilize,
political
extremism
diminished)
Locarno
Treaty
-
ANS-treaty
negotiated
by
Western
nations
(including
Germany)
in
1925
to
recognize
each
other's
borders
and
lead
to
Germany
joining
the
League
of
Nations
Kellogg-Briand
Pact
-
ANS-delegates
from
62
nations
met
in
Paris
in
1928
to
create
this
pact
prohibiting
the
use
of
war
as
an
"instrument
of
national
policy"
European
Culture
in
the
1920s
-
ANS-prosperity
returned,
Europeans
embraced
American
mass
culture
(EX:
jazz
music,
radios,
motion
pictures,
motion
advertising)
The
1929
Stock
Market
Crash
-
ANS-financial
issue
caused
by... -
agricultural
overproduction
in
US
-
bank
failures
-
fed
reserve
policies
which
tightened
$
supply
-
slow
down
of
manufacturing
orders
-
smoot-hawley
tariff
(triggered
run
on
stock
market,
brought
intl
trade
to
a
halt)
Fascism
-
ANS-alternative
political
system
to
capitalist
constitutionalism
and
communism
that
emerged
in
Italy
Benito
Mussolini
-
ANS-formed
the
Fascist
Party
of
Italy
to
establish
authoritarian
state,
engineered
a
coup
d'etat
in
1922
to
become
Italy's
dictator
(Il
Duce
=
"the
leader")
Adolf
Hitler's
rise
to
power
-
ANS-leader
of
National
Socialist
German
Workers
Party,
tried
to
seize
power
in
1923
but
failed
and
went
to
prison,
through
Germany's
crippled
economy
and
nationalist
sentiment,
Hitler
was
appointed
German
chancellor
w/a
majority
in
the
Reichstag
National
Socialism
-
ANS-a
socialist
system
w/a
self-sufficient
economy,
pure
"Aryan"
master
race,
Anti-Semitism,
Lebensraum
(Germans
had
a
right
to
conquer
a
race-based
empire
in
Eastern
Europe)
Reichstag
Fire
-
ANS-fire
that
gutted
the
Reichstag
building,
allowing
Hitler
to
declare
a
state
of
emergency
and
ban
the
German
Communist
Party
&
suspend
civil
liberties
Enabling
Act
-
ANS-act
passed
by
Reichstag
to
give
Hitler
governing
power
w/out
Parliament
Joseph
Goebbels
-
ANS-Chief
minister
of
the
Nazi
propaganda
and
organizer
of
Kristallnacht
Night
of
the
Long
Knives
-
ANS-Hitler's
purge
of
political
rivals
aimed
@
Ernst
Rohm,
head
of
Sturmabteilung
(storm
troopers)
and
his
followers
&
former
chancellor
Kur
von
Schleicher
&
Nazi
party
co-founder
Gregor
Strasser
The
SS
and
Heinrich
Himmler
-
ANS-carried
out
murders
on
Knight
of
the
Long
Knives,
Himmler
2nd
most
powerful
man
in
3rd
Reich,
SS
Nazi
party's
private
army
and
instrument
of
Holocaust
The
Nuremberg
Laws
-
ANS-"Law
for
the
Protection
of
German
Blood
and
Honor"
and
"Reich
Citizenship
Law"
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller modockochieng06. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $7.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
76449 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now