SDG 3, target 3.7 correct answers Ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health-care services, including for family planning, information, and education, and the integration of reproductive health into national strategies and programs
SDG 5, target 5.6 correct answers Ensure universa...
PBH 334 Test 3 || with 100% Errorless Answers.
SDG 3, target 3.7 correct answers Ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health-care
services, including for family planning, information, and education, and the integration of reproductive health into national strategies and programs
SDG 5, target 5.6 correct answers Ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights
International Conference on Population and Development meeting held in Cairo, Egypt in 1994? correct answers Established reproductive rights for women and partners:
Freedom to decide how many children they want
No interference from governments or other organizations
Fertility transition in relation to demographic transition correct answers Pre-transition: high fertility rate and high death rate, stable population size
Early transition: death rates begin to decrease; population size increases
Late transition: birth rates decrease; population size increases
Post-transition: low fertility rate and low death rate; population size stabilizes
Fertility rate correct answers average number of children a woman gives birth to during childbearing years
Countries with high fertility rates have high percentage of children in their populations
Countries with low fertility rates have about as many older adults as children in their populations
Replacement population correct answers each woman has 2 kids, on average, "replacing" the two
parents but not increasing size of population
Total fertility rate > 2 correct answers size of population will increase over time
Fertility rate < 2 correct answers population will begin decreasing
Fertility rate in recent decades correct answers decreased in most countries
Low-income countries pyramid correct answers wide base of many children that gradually narrows in older age groups
High-income countries pyramid correct answers Low fertility rates that make the population "pyramid" look more like a rectangle or cube Birth spacing correct answers waiting until at least 2 years after birth of one child before conceiving next child
Abstinence correct answers refraining from sexual intercourse and other types of genital contact
Contraception correct answers intentional prevention of pregnancy; includes barriers, medications, surgeries
Condom correct answers physical barrier used to prevent sperm from coming into contact with an egg after sexual contact
Oral Contraceptives correct answers prevent ovulation when taken as prescribed
IUDs (intrauterine devices) correct answers prevent fertilization of eggs by creating a uterine environment that is unfavorable to sperm
2nd most common in the world
Sterilization correct answers use of surgical or medical procedures to intentionally make it difficult or impossible for a person to reproduce
Obstructed labor correct answers unborn baby is wedged so tightly into birth canal that blood flow to surrounding tissues is cut off and the tissues start to die, sometimes forming an obstetric fistula
Baby is stillborn
Obstetric fistula correct answers a hole between rectum or bladder and the vagina constantly leaks urine or feces
Preeclampsia correct answers worsening hypertension in the final months of pregnancy along with the presence of protein in the urine
~5% of pregnant women develop preeclampsia, and many of those pregnancies require preterm deliveries that carry health risks for the babies but are necessary for the survival and health of the
mother
Caesarean section correct answers surgical delivery of a neonate through an incision in the mother's abdomen and uterus
Rate of about 1-% and no more than 15% is associated with lowest maternal death rate
Few medical specialists in low-income countries who can provide these services
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