Page 1 of 82 1 MHA 707 EXAM 2 LATEST 2024 -2025 COMPLETE 300 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT VERIFIED DETAI LED ANSWERS JUST RE LEASED MHA 707 EXAM 2 VERSION A in 2017, less than __ of the population experience an overnight stay in a hospital during a 12mo period - ANSWER -10% account for about 1/3 of national health expenditures - ANSWER -hospitals in 2017 AHA classifies hospitals as one of 4 types based on primary function of its diagnostic therapeutic services - ANSWER -general, special, rehab and chronic disease, and psychiatric. General - ANSWER -patients presenting with a variety of medical conditions Special - ANSWER -patient who have specified medical conditions (cardiac hospital) Rehab ad chronic disease - ANSWER -handicapped or disabled individuals requiring restorative and adjustive services psychiatric - ANSWER -patients who have psychiatric -relate d illnesses Page 2 of 82 2 hospitals are categorized by - ANSWER --ownership and control -# of beds -average length of patient stay -annual admissions -average daily census Ownership and control - ANSWER -the AHA defines control as the type of organization responsible fo r establishing policy concerning the overall operation of hospitals What are the three major categories of ownership and control? - ANSWER -Government, non -
government NP, and non -government FP Community hospital (85%) - ANSWER -All nonfederal, short -term g eneral, and special hospitals whose facilities and services are available to the public (gyno, ENT, rehab, orthopedic, and short term general hospitals are considered community hospitals) Community Hospital - % of beds - ANSWER -NFP- 68.2% FP - 17.8% and Sta te/local - 14% Community hospital - % of annual admissions - ANSWER -NFP- 72.3% FP -15.8% and state/local - 11.9% Page 3 of 82 3 Postacute care defined - ANSWER -to restore patient health and mobility and to provide continuing care for people with chronic conditions who can no longer live at home or without assistance. Other postacute care settings include - ANSWER --long -term care acute hospitals (LTACHS) -other specialty hospitals -ambulatory rehab facilities Long -term postacute care - ANSWER -encompasses a range of support ive, rehab, nursing and palliative services provided to people - young to old - whose capacity to perform daily activities is restricted due to chronic disease or disability. 5 major sectors of long -term care (postacute) - ANSWER -adult day services, home health, hospice, nursing homes, and residential care facilities. In 2016, majority of home health agencies - ANSWER -were FP centers (i.e. hospice, nursing homes etc) In 2016, the minority of adult day services centers were - ANSWER -for profit (FP) Page 4 of 82 4 In 2016, majority of nursing homes and residential care communities and minority adult day service centers were - ANSWER -chain -affiliated Adult day services centers - ANSWER -4600 a dult day services centers and 286,300 participants (safe, professional care settings for adults who need supervision outside the home during the day) Home health agencies - ANSWER -provided to individuals and families in their place of residence to promote , maintain, or restore health or to maximize the level of independence while minimizing the effects of disability and illness, including terminal illness. Hospitals without walls (Home health) - ANSWER -advnaces in technology allow dozens of complex illnes ses, once treated almost exclusively in the hospital, to be treated at home. Hospice - ANSWER -4300 hospices and 1,426,000 patients received services in 2015. Defined as a program of palliative and supportive care services that provides physical, psycholog ical, social and spiritual care for dying persons, their families and other loved ones (usually life expectancy is <6mo) Nursing homes - ANSWER -15,600 homes and 1,347,600 residents. Provide a wide range of health and personal care services - focusing on me dical care more than most assisted living facilities. (rehab, physical, occupational and speech )
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