Exam (elaborations)
NUR 195 - EXAM 3 (weeks 5-6) questions with complete solutions
- Course
- Hondros Nursing 195
- Institution
- Hondros College School Of Nursing
NUR 195 - EXAM 3 (weeks 5-6) questions with complete solutions
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NUR 195 - EXAM 3 (weeks 5-6)week 5 -->
what is arthroscopy?
Allows Direct Visualization of a Joint
apply PRICE to an injury to reduce swelling within 24 hours
- PRICE stands for ...
- example
Protection
Rest
Ice
Compress
Elevate
(arthroscopy)
what are the meds used for post knee and hip replacements?
analgesics
ABX
anticoagulants
(add peripheral nerve block to knee replacement)
,care of an amputated body part
plastic bag and submerge in ice water
Amputation Complications
•Hypovolemia
•Infection
•Flexion Contractures (tightening of the muscles)
clonus definition
muscle spasm or twitching
Osteoporosis Interventions
- diet
- protein, magnesium, and vitamin K (bone formation)
- vitamin D and calcium
what meds are used to treat osteoporosis?
•Calcitonin
•Estrogen
•Raloxifene
•Alendronate
•Denosumab
•Calcium and vitamin D
,what does calcitonin, estrogen, alendronate, and Denosumab do?
inhibits osteoclast activity preventing bone loss
Raloxifene
- class
- how it helps to treat osteoporosis
- prevention of ....
A selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM)
slows down osteoclast activity preventing bone loss
prevents breast cancer
osteoporosis risk factors
Alcohol Use
Corticosteroid use
Calcium Low
Estrogen Low
Smoking/caffeine
Sedentary Lifestyle
, ACCESS
(malabsorption, hyperthyroidism, carbonated drinks)
Osteoporosis Interventions
•Be in the Sun 20-30 Minutes daily
what is a contusion?
ecchymosis or bruising
sprain vs strain
Sprain: overstretching/damaging ligaments
STrain: T for TENDON, overstretching/damaging tendon/muscle.
•Splints vs casts for immobilization
•Splints often used initially to allow for swelling
•Casting of fractures in adults usually 4-6 weeks
what are the 6 Ps of neurovascular assessment?
1. Pain
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