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Web Development questions and answers rated A+ 2024/2025
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Web Development questions and answers rated A+ 2024/2025
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Web DevelopmentWhat is the <html> tag
the tag that defines the whole document
what is the <body> tag
defines the document body, the visible content
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What is the <h1> tag
element that defines a heading, goes from h1 to h6 in size
what is the <p> tag
defines a paragraph, all text within the element is printed on 1 line
What is the <head> tag
contains meta information information about the document
What is the <title> tag
specifies title for the document
What is an HTML attribute and how do you use them
provide additional information about an element
,specified in the start tag in name/value pairs like name="value"
What is the <br> tag
specifies a line break.
Note this is an empty tag so doesn't need to be closed
what is special about the <img> tag
it is an empty tag so doesn't need to be closed
What is the <pre> tag
used for printing text however unlike a <p> tag it retains formatting i.e. new lines and spaces
How do you specify style directly from HTML
you can use a <style> tag and write CSS inside the element
Alternatively you can set it using attributes within the given HTML element e.g. style =
"property:value;"
How do you format text within HTML
How do you define a table in HTML
the <table> tag defines the whole element
<tr> defines table rows
within each row define <td> elements which are the table data
How do you create unordered and ordered lists in HTML
<ul> defines an unordered list
<ol> defines an ordered list
Each element within the list has the <li> tag
What are block level elements, give an example
, - Begin a new line
- Extend to the full width of its parent element
- e.g. <div>
What are inline elements, give an example
- Can begin within a line
- doesn't start a new line
It's width only extends as far as it is defined by its tag
- e.g. <span>
What is a <div> tag
Used as a container that groups related items together
What information is held within the <meta> tag in the <head> element
How do you use HTML forms
The whole form is within the <form> element
<input> elements sit within the form element
the form should have a <input type="submit"> element which is a button which submits the form
when the user completes it
List the main input types
text, password, reset, radio, checkbox, color, email, date
What is a select element in a form
It is a drop-down list,
you specify options within the drop down using the <option> tag
What is the <textarea> tag
defines a mutli-line input field e.g. a comment field
What is XHTML
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