100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Web Development exam with perfect answers 2024 $12.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Web Development exam with perfect answers 2024

 6 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Web Development
  • Institution
  • Web Development

HTTP Request Headers correct answers -contain meta information about the request being made How do people access the web? correct answers 1. Web Browsers (Chrome, Safari, etc.) 2. Mobile Devices -varying screen sizes -different interaction behavior 3. Screen Readers -used by those wi...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 20  pages

  • August 3, 2024
  • 20
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Web Development
  • Web Development
avatar-seller
HopeJewels
Web Development

HTTP Request Headers correct answers -contain meta information about the request
being made

How do people access the web? correct answers 1. Web Browsers (Chrome, Safari,
etc.)

2. Mobile Devices
-varying screen sizes
-different interaction behavior

3. Screen Readers
-used by those with visual impairments
-read out contents of a computer screen to the user
-Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA): provides guidelines for destining websites that
are accessible to screen readers

What kind of model does the internet/web servers work on? correct answers -client-
server model

What are clients? correct answers -the browsers that are accessing a resource over the
internet (front-end)

What are servers? correct answers -the computers that host the resource, such as a
web page
-typically purpose built computers for hosting and can handle many requests at one time
(back-end)

What is installed on web servers to "serve" the web pages? correct answers Special
Software
-I.e. Apache, Nginx
-can use any operating system - Windows, Mac, Linux

What is the most popular operating system and why? correct answers -Linux because it
has low cost and easy remote management

How do web hosting companies handle lots of traffic? correct answers -they run large
specialized computers that act as web servers for many websites

For a website to be publicly accessible, it needs to be posted on _______________
correct answers -a publicly accessible web server, typically provided by a large web
hosting company

,How is web hosting economy of scale? correct answers -large data centers can house
thousands of servers efficiently by centralizing cooling, maintenance, and physical
security

What does virtualization do? correct answers -allows powerful servers to run many
virtual machines which each have access to a portion of the host machine's resources.
Most web hosting companies operate thix way.
-introduces some security risk

VPS correct answers -Virtual private server

Hypervisor correct answers -software that manage virtual machines on a server
(VMware, Xen, etc.)

Cloud Web Hosting correct answers -allows you to create virtual servers with a nearly
unlimited pool of resources to draw from
-cloud providers usually provide scaling, useful management tools, and other servers
like DNS< network configuration, databases, etc.
-I.e. Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud, Digital Ocean, Microsoft Azure

Pros and Cons of Cloud Web Hosting correct answers Pros
-cheaper (pay per usage)
-easier
-usually automatically managed

Cons
-some security risk
-less control (controlled by people who work with cloud)
-vendor lock-in

How are websites accessed? correct answers -by a URL

What does URL stand for? correct answers Uniform Resource Locator

What are the parts of a URL? correct answers 1. Protocol or Scheme: "http://" for
unsecure or "https://" for secure connections

2. Domain: the main address of the website, "google.com"
-may include a subdomain like "www.google.com" or "docs.google.com"
-the .com part is called the TLD (Top Level Domain) and can be many options

3. Path and/or filename: "/folder/index.html"
-does not always include a file extension, html is default
-domain with no path is called the "root" of the domain

, HTTP correct answers -Hypertext Transfer Protocol

HTTPS correct answers -Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
-all data is encrypted between your browser and the web server
-should almost always be used

TLD correct answers -Top Level Domain
-I.e. ".com"

What is a domain with no path called? correct answers -root

Scheme correct answers -defines how the resource will be obtained

Subdomain correct answers -www is most common but no required

Domain correct answers -unique value within its top-level domain

Port correct answers -if omitted, HTTP will connect on port 80, HTTPS on 443

Path correct answers -specify and perhaps find requested resource

Query String correct answers -data passed to server-side software, if present

Fragment Identifier correct answers -a specific place within an HTML document

How the Web Works correct answers -your computer needs the IP address of the
server hosting a website in order to download the site
-after you've typed the URL, your browser first queries a Domain Name System (DNS)
server which knows the IP for that domain
DNS servers are run by Internet Service Providers (ISPs) as well as large technology
companies like Google and Microsoft)

DNS correct answers -Domain Name System
-run by ISPs as well as large technology companies like Google and Microsoft

ISP correct answers -Internet Service Provider

HTTP Details correct answers -once your computer knows the IP address of the server
for the domain it is requesting, it makes a request to the server for the URL
-HTTP is the protocol used by the client and server to talk to each other - the client
making the request, and the server returning the response

What is the HTTP protocol used for and by what? correct answers -used by the client
and server to talk to each other - the client making the request, and the server returning
the response

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller HopeJewels. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

72042 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$12.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart