Nursing 251 Final Exam Questions and Correct Answers
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Course
Nurs 251
Institution
Nurs 251
Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) an initiative to help prepare future nurses who will have the knowledge, skills, and attitudes (KSAs) necessary to continuously improve the quality and safety of the healthcare system within which they work.
patient-centered care, quality improvement,...
Nursing 251 Final Exam Questions and
Correct Answers
Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN) ✅an initiative to help prepare future
nurses who will have the knowledge, skills, and attitudes (KSAs) necessary to
continuously improve the quality and safety of the healthcare system within which they
work.
patient-centered care, quality improvement, teamwork and collaboration, safety,
evidence-based practice, and informatics ✅What does Quality and Safety Education
for Nurses (QSEN) address?
Patient-Centered Care ✅Recognize the patient or designee as the source of control
and full partner in providing compassionate and coordinated care based on respect for
the patient's preferences, values, and needs
1. Assessment
2. Diagnosis
3. Planning
4. Implementation
5. Evaluation ✅What are the steps in the nursing process?
Nurses must gather data about the patient's health and situation and document the data
collected. ✅ANA Standard 1: Assessment
Assessment ✅________________ is the first step in determining priorities to
individualize care
Assessment ✅The systematic collection and verification of data
To establish baseline data about the client ✅What is the purpose of assessment?
observation, interview, examination, and medical record review ✅What are the data
collection methods?
Pre-interaction phase ✅everything you do before you introduce yourself to the patient
Orientation phase ✅Introduce yourself to the patient
Working phase ✅Start to do assessments and gather data. Build patient-care
relationship
, Termination phrase ✅Letting the patient know when the relationship is over
Physiological needs, safety/security needs, love and belonging, self-esteem, and self-
acutalization ✅List out Maslow's basic needs
Physiological needs ✅The need for food, safety, shelter, and vital signs are stable
Safety/Security needs ✅The need of having correct medication, correct procedure is
being performed for the patient
Love and belonging ✅The need for having a support system
Self-esteem ✅Making sure the patient looks nice and presentable
Self-actualization ✅Recognizing an individual's biggest accomplish in life
Gordon's functional health status ✅Another form of assessment helping to go into
great detail
Subjective ✅what data the patient tells you
Objective ✅what data you observe; vital signs
Subjective and objective data ✅What are the two types of collected data?
Nursing diagnosis ✅The client's actual or potential response to a health problem used
as a basis for nursing intervention to achieve outcomes
Analyze data and determine the diagnosis ✅ANA Standard 2: Diagnosis
Medical diagnosis ✅Identified illness and design treatment plan to cure patient
Nursing diagnosis ✅Clinical judgment about the patient is used to direct a plan of care
and assist client and their families to adapt to their illness and resolve health related
problems
Clustering data ✅Making groups of what symptoms have to do with each other
Defining characteristics ✅proof that the patient is experiencing a problem
Actual problem ✅The nursing diagnosis must be supported by assessment data;
clinical signs and symptoms
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