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NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology Midterm Latest Update Actual Exam 170 Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+ $20.99   Add to cart

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NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology Midterm Latest Update Actual Exam 170 Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+

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NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology Midterm Latest Update Actual Exam 170 Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers Guaranteed A+

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  • August 5, 2024
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  • NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology
  • NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology
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NR 507 Advanced Pathophysiology Midterm
Latest Update 2024-2025 Actual Exam 170
Questions and 100% Verified Correct Answers
Guaranteed A+

3 characteristics of bronchitis - CORRECT ANSWER: bronchial inflammation
hypersecretion of mucus
chronic productive cough for at least 3 consecutive months for at least 2 successive
years


3 layers of the bronchioles - CORRECT ANSWER: innermost layer
middle layer - lamina propria
outermost layer


Acute Kidney Injury - CORRECT ANSWER: Sudden decline in kidney function with a
decrease in GFR and an increase in plasma creatinine and BUN levels -results in
oliguria


After air passes through the trachea where does it go? - CORRECT ANSWER: goes
into the left or right bronchi


Afterload - CORRECT ANSWER: the amount of resistance to open the semilunar valves
and eject of blood from the ventricle


alveolar hyperinflation - CORRECT ANSWER: When air is unable to move out of the
alveolar like it should due to bronchial walls collapsing around possible mucus plug thus
trapping air inside


anemia risk factors - CORRECT ANSWER: acute or chronic blood loss, increased
hemolysis, inadequate dietary intake or malabsorption, bone marrow suppression, age

,angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) - CORRECT ANSWER: an enzyme that converts
angiotensin I to angiotensin II


Ascending infection - CORRECT ANSWER: - urethra to bladder, and then to kidney
- due to: bacteria from residual fecal contamination


Asthma - CORRECT ANSWER: Chronic disease due to bronchoconstriction and an
excessive inflammatory response in the bronchioles


average amount of preload? - CORRECT ANSWER: 120-130 mls


Azoetmia - CORRECT ANSWER: presence of elevated plasma creatinine


benign prostatic hyperplasia - CORRECT ANSWER: benign growth of cells within the
prostate gland


Biventricular failure - CORRECT ANSWER: unresolved left sided heart failure will
increase pressure on the right side of the heart contributing to right sided heart failure
as well


Bladder anatomy - CORRECT ANSWER: - ureter
- bladder
-urethra


blood cell formation in adults over 20 - CORRECT ANSWER: red marrow in large bones
-illium, vertebrae, cranium, jaw, sternum, ribs, humerus, and femur


Blood cell formation in chidren 0-5 years old - CORRECT ANSWER: red marrow of all
bones to make blood cells

, blood hydrostatic pressure - CORRECT ANSWER: the pressure produced by a fluid
against a surface


BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia) - CORRECT ANSWER: Age-associated prostate
gland enlargement that can cause urination difficulty.


BPH treatment - CORRECT ANSWER: - Alpha-adrenergic antagonists: terazosin,
doxazosin
- 5-alpha reductase inhibitors: finasteride, dutasteride
- Transurethral prostatectomy
- Open prostatectomy


Bronchioles - CORRECT ANSWER: smaller passageways that originate from the
bronchi that become the alveoli


bronchitis - CORRECT ANSWER: inflammation of the bronchial tubes


cardiac reserve - CORRECT ANSWER: difference between resting and maximal CO;
should be about 4-5x as high but does decrease 1% per year after age 30


causes of anemia - CORRECT ANSWER: - impaired RBC production
- excessive blood loss
- increased RBC destruction


Causes of bronchitis - CORRECT ANSWER: -long term exposure to environmental
irritants
-repeated episodes of acute infection (RSV infection in early infancy)
-Factors affecting gestational childhood lung development (preterm birth)

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