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Exam (elaborations)

SBCP Test with Questions and 100% Correct Answers

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  • Course
  • SBCP
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  • SBCP

Eczema around nipple - Answer Paget's disease Paget's disease of nipple - Answer Ductal carcinoma in situ Microcalcifications, no necrosis, premenopausal, bilateral - Answer Lobular carcinoma in situe/ISLN Tubule formation, cells in nests/islands - Answer Invasive ductal carcinoma

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  • August 5, 2024
  • 31
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • SBCP
  • SBCP
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SBCP Test with Questions and 100% Correct
Answers

Eczema around nipple - Answer Paget's disease


Paget's disease of nipple - Answer Ductal carcinoma in situ


Microcalcifications, no necrosis, premenopausal, bilateral - Answer Lobular carcinoma in
situe/ISLN


Tubule formation, cells in nests/islands - Answer Invasive ductal carcinoma


invasive ductal carcinoma - Answer most common type of breast cancer - mucinous,
tubular, medullary, papillary


indian file pattern - Answer invasive lobular carcinoma


Red infarct - Answer -Red (hemorrhagic) infarcts (see picture) occur in venous occlusion
and tissues with multiple blood supplies, such as liver, lung, and intestine; reperfusion
(e.g., after angioplasty).
-Reperfusion injury is due to damage by free radicals.


"Red = reperfusion"


Pale infarct - Answer Pale (anemic) infarcts (see picture) occur in solid organs with a
single (end-arterial) blood supply, such as heart, kidney, and spleen

,Arterial thrombus - Answer Distal tissues, red, tender and swollen


Charcot-Bouchard microaneurysm - Answer associated with chronic hypertension
affects small vessels (e.g. in basal ganglia, thalamus)


Retinopathy - Answer Cotton wool spots, hard exudates, papilloedema


Malignant hypertension - Answer Malignant arteriosclerosis, fibrinoid necrosis of
arterioles, hyperplastic arterioles - onion skinning (concentric lamellae)


Onion Skinning - Answer Concentric lamellae


Aschoff bodies - Answer Rheumatic fever


Pale focus on eosinophilic hyaline surround by lymphocytes and macrophages - Answer
Aschoff bodies (Rheumatic fever)


Anitschkow cells - Answer Contained in Aschoff bodies in myocarditis of acute rheumatic
fever


Ectocervix - Answer a portion of the canal of the uterine cervix that is lined with
squamous epithelium


Endocervix - Answer Mucin-secreting glandular epithelium


Transformation zone - Answer Junction between ectocervix and endocervix

,LLETZ - Answer large-loop excision of the transformation zone


Mild CIN - Answer Affects bottom third of cervical epithelium


Moderate CIN - Answer Affects bottom two-thirds of cervical epithelium


Severe CIN - Answer Full thickness of cervical epithelium - progression to squamous
carcinoma


Koilocytosis - Answer clear halo containing a wrinkled, pyknotic nucleus --> effect of HPV
on squamous cells


Cervical glandular intraepithelial neoplasia (CGIN) - Answer Loss of mucin, apoptotic
bodies - progresses to adenocarcinoma


HPV-6 and HPV-11 - Answer Low risk types of HPV


HPV 16 and 18 - Answer High risk types of HPV


Polypoid, friable mass arising in transformation zone, cells invading stroma - Answer SCC


Endocervix not visible on colposcopy - Answer Adenocarcinoma


Normal Vulva - Answer Keratinising stratified squamous epithelium


Vulval dystrophies - Answer Lichen planus (White, itchy), squamous cell hyperplasia

, Bowen/undifferentiated VIN - Answer Younger, HPV, multifactorial, low risk of invasion


Simplex/Differentiated VIN - Answer Older, no HPV link, unifocal, high risk of invasion
Pseudostratified ciliated columnar epithelium - Answer Respiratory Epithelium


Silver stain - Answer Pneumocystis carinii (round/crescent organisms)


pink puffer/blue bloater - Answer Emphysema/COPD


Pontiac fever - Answer Legionella pneumoniae


Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency - Answer Early onset pulmonary fibrosis & emphysema


Charcot-Leyden crystals - Answer Asthma


Curshmann spirals - Answer asthma


Creda bodies - Answer Asthma


Acid and alcohol fast bacilli (rods) - Answer TB


Ziel-Neelsen stain +ve - Answer TB


Ghon complex - Answer TB granulomas (Ghon focus) w/ lobar and perihilar lymph node
involvement. Reflects primary infxn or exposure.

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