What are the steps in performing a classic scientific experiment? - correct answer ✔✔1. Observation
2. Question
3. Hypothesis
4. Experiment
5. Analyze Data
6. Draw a Conclusion
What are the four hypothetical stages for the origin of life, how simple cells were created? - correct
answer ✔✔Stage I: Abiotic synthesis of small organic monomers can be spontaneously made from
atoms.
Stage II: The monomers join together to create polymers.
Stage III: The Formation of Pre-Cells make full cells by evolving.
Stage IV: Full cells have the origin or self-replicating molecules.
Biofilm: - correct answer ✔✔- Has strong layers of bacteria, protists, and fungi that live in a community.
Prokaryotic Reproduction - correct answer ✔✔- BINARY FISSION: organisms split into two
- Replication of the chromosome.
Shapes of Prokaryotic Cells: - correct answer ✔✔- Spherical (Cocci)
- Rod-Shaped (Bacilli)
- Spiral
What are the four main modes of nutrition for prokaryotes? - correct answer ✔✔1. Photoautotrophs
2. Chemoautotrophs
3. Photoheterotrophs
4. Chemoheterotrophs
PhotoAUTOtrophs: - correct answer ✔✔Use light energy to make their own food, synthesizing organic
compounds from CO2.
ChemoAUTOtrophs: - correct answer ✔✔Oxidize inorganic substances to get CO2, making food from
their own energy.
PhotoHETEROtrophs: - correct answer ✔✔Harness energy from light, but obtains carbon from organic
compounds.
ChemoHETEROtrophs - correct answer ✔✔Consume nutrients to produce energy and carbon.
What are the two main groups of prokaryotes? - correct answer ✔✔Archaea & Bacteria
Archaea: - correct answer ✔✔Thrive in extreme conditions.
Extremophiles - "Lovers of the extreme."
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Sakayobako30. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.