Summary
Summary Essay plan for Ecologism
- Course
- Institution
essay plan - clearly set out, lots of examples and key thinkers
[Show more]
Seller
Follow
sophieallsop97
Content preview
PLAN: to what extent is ecologism a clear rejection of anthropocentrism?Introduction
Very little agreement
Only agree that the environment should be so commodified
Vary in radicality
Paragraph 1 - deep green
Reject anthropocentrism in all its forms - as it believes in strong sustainability, environmental consciousness
and eco-centrism
Eco-centrism and anthropocentrism are diametrically opposed - the Earth has inherent value
Biocentric equality
Aldo Leopold
The human race 'hammered the artefacts called civilisation'
The land ethic - humans should accept that the land does not belong to them - commodified for monetary
value - Gila Wilderness in New Mexico
Bio spherical egalitarianism - minimal impact (Holism)
Rachel Carson
The silent spring which altered environmental consciousness, need for enlightened holistic environmental
consciousness
Anthropocentric consumerism and industrialism - gods of profit and production
Schumacher: 'should see ourselves as a part rather than estranged from nature'
Paragraph 2 - social ecology
Argues that environmental degradation is linked to specific social constructs that must be overturned so that
radical ecological change can occur.
Agreement with deep green - rejection of anthropocentrism in all its forms
Environmental consciousness can only be achieved after the removal of the patriarchy/capitalism/the state
Eco socialism disagrees with green capitalism
Murray Bookchin: Small communities ran with an egalitarian ethos, redistribution of wealth
Carolyn Merchant:
Blames enlightenment ideas of Bacon
Only be the patriarchy being overthrown can a egalitarian relationship be facilitated.
The death of nature - triumph of science over nature, akin to death
Paragraph 3 - shallow green
Stewardship instead of holism - enlightened anthropocentrism - reformist in nature
Focus on environmental ethics - animal liberation (Peter Singer), obligation to future generations (Derek
Parfit)
Environmental consciousness is single issue based - banning pesticides, offsetting things etc.
Managerialism - regulate society and he economy on an international level - deep green would say this is
weak sustainability
Government tax breaks, UN sponsored more than 300 sustainable projects, green capitalism
Disagreement with deep green - shallow green stewardship (Carolyn Merchant says this is hubristic)
General rationalistic enlightenment thinkers disagree - dominion over nature
Deep green - want to end the industrialism paradigm
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller sophieallsop97. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.40. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
81113 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now