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CJC4010 Test 3 UPDATED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers

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CJC4010 Test 3 UPDATED Exam Questions and CORRECT Answers total institution - CORRECT ANSWER- term coined by Irving Goffman to describe an institution that has total control over all aspects of those confined there no-frills policy - CORRECT ANSWER- inmates will receive the bare minimum of fo...

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  • August 6, 2024
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CJC4010 Test 3 UPDATED Exam
Questions and CORRECT Answers

total institution - CORRECT ANSWER- term coined by Irving Goffman to describe an
institution that has total control over all aspects of those confined there


no-frills policy - CORRECT ANSWER- inmates will receive the bare minimum of food,
services and programs, and medical care required by law


prison classification - CORRECT ANSWER- a method of assessing inmate risks and needs
that balances the security concerns of the institution with treatment needs of the individual


external classification systems - CORRECT ANSWER- determine the level of security and
control needed for the incoming prison population


internal classification systems - CORRECT ANSWER- determine the cell or housing unit
where inmates will be housed as well as facility programs to which they are assigned


Big House - CORRECT ANSWER- a type of large fortress-like prison that dominated
corrections in the early part of the 20th century


Gresham Sykes - CORRECT ANSWER- developed a typology of prison social roles and
inmate culture


inmate code - CORRECT ANSWER- an unwritten but powerful code regulating inmates'
behavior; inmates codes are functional to both inmates and prison administrators because
they tend to promote order within the walls


Donald Clemmer - CORRECT ANSWER- known for his research at Southern Illinois
Penitentiary; coined the term prisonization, which defines how inmates learn to adapt to
prison while taking on the prison culture


prisonization - CORRECT ANSWER- the process by which inmates learn and internalize the
customs and culture of prison

, prison culture - CORRECT ANSWER- the values, norms, and attitudes that inmates form in
terms of institutional survival


deprivation model - CORRECT ANSWER- a model that views the losses experienced by an
inmate during incarceration as one of the costs of imprisonment


importation model - CORRECT ANSWER- a model that suggests that the influences
prisoners bring into the prison affect their process of imprisonment


situational model - CORRECT ANSWER- a model that suggests that prison culture is
influenced by situations rather than remaining constant and can very over time and place


administrative-control model - CORRECT ANSWER- a model that contends that the
management style of the prison has influence over what takes place in inmate culture


argot - CORRECT ANSWER- a form of slang inmates use in prison settings to express how
they feel


prison gang - CORRECT ANSWER- a group of inmates who are bound together by mutual
interests, have identifiable leadership, and act in concert to achieve a specific purpose that
generally includes illegal prison activity


security threat groups (STGs) - CORRECT ANSWER- the name that law enforcement and
corrections officials give to groups that exhibit ganglike activity


contraband - CORRECT ANSWER- unauthorized materials possessed by prisoners


sexual victimization - CORRECT ANSWER- nonconsensual sexual acts and abusive sexual
contacts that involve either inmate-on-inmate victimization or staff-on-inmate victimization


Prison Rape Elimination Act (PREA) - CORRECT ANSWER- this act established "zero
tolerance" for rape in custodial settings, required data collection on the incidence of rape in
each state, and established a National Prison Rape Elimination Commission

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