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NR546 week 3 test your knowledge quiz with well answered questions

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NR546 week 3 test your knowledge quiz with well answered questions

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  • August 7, 2024
  • 23
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
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  • NR546
  • NR546
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NR546 week 3 test your knowledge quiz with
well answered questions

antipsychotic imeds i- iANSWER: i i➡ iprimarily iused ifor ischizophrenia i& ipsychotic idisorders

-also iused ias iadjunctive imeds ifor imanagement iof itx-resistant idepression i& iother iconditions

-not icurative

-decrease/control isymptoms/improve iquality iof ilife



Schizophrenia i- iANSWER: i i➡ ia idisturbance ithat imust ilast ifor i6 imonths ior ilonger, iincluding iat
ileast ione imonth iof ipositive isymptoms ior inegative isymptoms



-neurodevelopmental, ibrain idisorder

-psychological icondition iinvolving ichronic ior irepeated iepisodes iof ipsychosis

cause: icombination iof igenetics iand ienvironmental ifactors

DX: ibased ion iclinical iinterview



Schizophrenia iincreases ithe irisk iof: i- iANSWER: i i➡ isuicide

homeless

jail/prison



psychosis i- iANSWER: i i➡ iset iof isymptoms iin iwhich ia iperson's imental icapacity, iaffective
iresponse, iand icapacity ito irecognize ireality, icommunicate, iand irelate ito iothers iis iimpaired




Hallmarks iof ipsychosis i- iANSWER: i i➡ iDelusions iand ihallucinations

-often icalled ithe i"positive isymptoms" iof ipsychosis

-Delusions iare ifixed ibeliefs i- ioften ibizarre i- ithat ihave ian iinadequate irational ibasis iand ican't ibe
ichanged iby irational iarguments ior ievidence ito ithe icontrary



-Hallucinations iare iperceptual iexperiences iof iany isensory imodality i- iespecially iauditory i- ithat
ioccur iwithout ia ireal iexternal istimulus, iyet iare ivivid iand iclear, ijust ilike inormal iperceptions, ibut

inot iunder ivoluntary icontrol

,Symptoms iof ipsychosis: i- iANSWER: i i➡ i-hallucinations

-delusions

-disorganized ispeech

-disorganized ibehavior

-distortions iof ireality

-inappropriate ior ivery istrong iemotions ior iapathy

-negative isymptoms: idiminished iemotional iexpression iand idecreased imotivation



perceptual idistortions iand imotor idisturbances ican ibe iassociated iwith i_________ i- iANSWER: i i➡
iany itype iof ipsychosis.



-Perceptual idistortions iinclude ibeing idistressed iby ihallucinatory ivoices; iseeing ivisions;
ireporting ihallucinations iof itouch, itaste, ior iodor; ior ireporting ithat ifamiliar ithings iand ipeople

iseem ichanged.



-Motor idisturbances iare ipeculiar, irigid ipostures; iovert isigns iof itension; iinappropriate igrins ior
igiggles; ipeculiar irepetitive igestures; italking, imuttering, ior imumbling ito ioneself; ior iglancing

iaround ias iif ihearing ivoices.



-paranoid ipsychosis, ithe ipatient ihas iparanoid iprojections, ihostile ibelligerence, iand igrandiose
iexpansiveness. ioften ioccurs iin ischizophrenia iand iin imany idrug-induced ipsychoses




Grandiose iexpansiveness i- iANSWER: i i➡ iexhibiting ian iattitude iof isuperiority; ihearing ivoices
ithat ipraise iand iextol; ibelieving ione ihas iunusual ipowers ior iis ia iwell-known ipersonality, ior ithat

ione ihas ia idivine imission, iwhich iis ioften iseen iin ischizophrenia iand iin imanic ipsychosis




Psychosis ican iaffect ia iperson's: i- iANSWER: i i➡ i-cognition

-affective iresponse

-communication

-capacity ito irecognize ireality

-ability ito irelate ito iothers



_________ iis ia idefining ifeature ifor isome ipsychotic idisorders iwhile iother idisorders imay ihave ia
ipsychotic icomponent i- iANSWER: i i➡ ipsychosis

, Diagnoses iRequiring ithe iPresence iof iPsychosis i- iANSWER: i i➡ i-Schizophrenia

-Substance-induced ipsychotic idisorders

-Schizophreniform idisorder

-Shizoafffective idisorder

-Delusional idisorder

-Brief ipsychotic idisorder

-Psychotic idisorder id/t ia imedical icondition



Diagnoses iwith iPsychosis ias ia iFeature i- iANSWER: i i➡ i-Mania

-Depression

-Cognitive idisorders

-Dementia



schizophrenia: ipositive isymptoms i- iANSWER: i i➡ i-hallucinations

-delusions

-thought idisorder

-hostility

-excitability



schizophrenia: imotor isymptoms i- iANSWER: i i➡ i-motor idelay

-dyscoordination

-extrapyramidal isymptoms i(parkinsonism, idyskinesia)



schizophrenia: iaffective isymptoms i- iANSWER: i i➡ i-depression

-anxiety

-suicidality



schizophrenia: iaffects ion icognition i- iANSWER: i i➡ i-attention

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