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Summary UK Pressure Group Revision Notes
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Types Pressureof Groups - how to maximise impacts case studies
7membership I
basedfunding, lobbying, etc INTEREST
NATIONAL TRUST Promotion
THE
Insider groups who
government to influence
consult association white aim is
Groups thatcampaign for their own interests
-
(INTERESTINUDCR)
·
bilateral
policy withoutbecoming ·
founded 1895
coreinsiders
long standing, with
relationship
>
governmentitself PROMOTIONAL
·
over smillion members
makers
policy over a broad range ofissues
e.g. NFU
·
major landownen
Groups that for acante
campaign
(farmers Union)
ACM!
behalf of
<
On others preservation ofhistoric
specialistinsiders narrow and specific area the focus
·
properties landscape
British Meat &
poulting foundation
on
e.g.
METHODS:
-
·Lobbying
Peripheralinsider
rarely needed
by you due to the nature ofinterest cause e.g. stillbirth,
-
Methods petitions
Neonatal Death society
Prisoner Insider difficulty to
breakaway from insider as
they rely conventional 250,898
STRENGTH LIMITATION
on funding etc.
petitions Gurkha justice
↓
· ->
campaign DirectAction
close relationship
have to keep
·
· Letter
writing Burma
->
campaign foreign
-
Legalstruts surfers
againstsew
· ·
Secretary political ->
close campaigns release
->
constant Prisoner
with
gov relationship with
Consultations Gurkhaspoke to MPs to
·
Marches - mil in
London->Ir
gain. Blockades
· --
I contacts gov into support ->
blocked M25
Iso
collecting
· ·
Lobbying
·
BMA influenced H
legislativechange profile
->
low
Digital campaigns
· ·
·
threats
· more resources ·
No freedom to be · endorsement
Celeb -
Gurkha Justic used
Joanna
illegal -
critical of
you policy Lumley
· Better policy maken funders Pressure Groups
Other Pressure
Outsider (PROMOTIONAL OUTSIDER functions ofPressure Groups Participan
ThinkTanks
Potential Insider -
currently outsider but
seeking ①raise awareness ->
Justslop Oil
A
insider status group that's forme
·
↳ & contacts to achieve this
② close relations with
you & influence
policy ↳
lack experience
↳ RSPCA, national trust
traditionall
butTTpro
↓ Gorkha Justice Campaign based on
Outsider
by necessity Groups who forced to be outsider due tonature
are ③ influence public
opinion -protects
iss
single
·
i
or
taxisviolence law trade unions
/ breaking
·
e.g. Adam
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