A device that acts like a camera in an indirect conversion detector is known as a: - correct answer
✔✔Charged Coupled Device
The oldest indirect conversion digital radiography system used _________ to acquire a digital image -
correct answer ✔✔Charged Coupled Device
In a CCD system what happens? - correct answer ✔✔X ray photons interact with a scintillation material,
then the signal is transmitted by lenses or fiber optics to the CCD
During the transmission process, lenses ______ the size of the projected visible light image and transfers
the image to one or more small _______ that __________ the light into an __________ and ________.
This charge is then stored and sent to an _______ - correct answer ✔✔reduce, capacitors, convert,
electrical signal, store it, ADC
The amount of electron-hole pants is related to the the - correct answer ✔✔amount of light absorbed
The chip of the CCD is made up of what 3 layers? - correct answer ✔✔Polysilicon layer, silicon dioxide
layer, silicon substrate
Coated in a photosensitive material and contains the electron gates in the chip - correct answer
✔✔Polysilicon layer
Insulator in the chip - correct answer ✔✔Silicon dioxide layer
Contains the charge storage area in the chip - correct answer ✔✔Silicon substrate
Each pixel or detector element (del) contains what? - correct answer ✔✔3 electrodes that hold the
electrons in an electrical potential well
, Formed by voltage gates that are opened and closed like gates to allow the flow of electrons - correct
answer ✔✔Dels
Process of electron movement during image processing; voltage gates within the detector elements are
closed, allowing electrons to flow by rows and down by columns to readout row. - correct answer
✔✔Bucket brigade scheme
The readout process requires that _______ and _______. - correct answer ✔✔the flow of electrons is
timed; multiple voltage changes occur
Because of the high cost of a CCD chip, it is not practical to manufacture a CCD chip larger than - correct
answer ✔✔5 cm X 5 cm
Most CCD chips range from - correct answer ✔✔2-4 cm
Image must be _____ in size to match the size of the CCD - correct answer ✔✔Reduced
CCD uses ______ or ______ so that the image matches the receptor size - correct answer ✔✔Lenses,
fiber optics
Reducing the image size involves several components (3) that contribute to the quality of the image -
correct answer ✔✔scintillator, light collection component, noise
The type of scintillator and way it is constructed will determine - correct answer ✔✔How many incident
x-ray photons are absorbed, how much light is produced, wavelength or color of the light
2 main types of phosphors - correct answer ✔✔Structured, unstructured
Cesium iodide is considered structured because of its - correct answer ✔✔Needle-like crystals
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Sanchy062. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.