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PRACTICE EXAM ECHO With correct answers.
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PRACTICE EXAM ECHO With correctanswers
The mmcongenital mmcardiac mmanomaly mmseen mmmost mmfrequently mmin mmadults mmis:
A. mmEbstein's mmanomaly
B. mmbicuspid mmAortic mmvalve
C. mmventricular mmseptal mmdefect
D. mmendocardial mmcushion mmdefect mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-B
Which mmechocardiographic mmwindow mmis mmused mmin mmthe mmdetection mmand mmassessment mmof mmthe
mminferior mmvena mmcava?
A. mmapical
B. mmsubcostal
C. mmparasternal
D. mmsuprasternal mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-B
What mmis mmthe mmnumber mmand mmlocation mmof mmthe mmpapillary mmmuscles mmof mma mmnormal mmmitral mmvalve?
A. mmone; mmthe mmposteromedial
B. mmtwo; mmthe mmposteromedial mmand mmanterolateral
C. mmtwo; mmthe mminferolateral mmand mmposteromedial
D. mmthree; mmthe mmanterolateral, mmposteromedial, mmand mminferolateral mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-B
,Clinically, mmprolapse mmof mmthe mmmitral mmvalve mmis mmassociated mmwith:
A. mmopening mmsnap mmand mmsystolic mmmurmur
B. mmdiastolic mmmurmur mmand mmthird mmheart mmsound
C. mmfixed mmsplitting mmof mmthe mmsecond mmheart mmsound
D. mmmidsystolic mmclick mmand/or mmlate mmsystolic mmmurmur mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-D
Papillary mmmuscle mmdysfunction mmusually mmresults mmfrom:
A. mmDressler's mmsyndrome
B. mmIschemic mmheart mmdisease
C. mmbacterial mmendocarditis
D. mmrheumatic mmheart mmdisease mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-B
In mmorder mmto mmrecord mmthe mmvegetation's mmof mmendocarditis mmby mmechocardiography, mmthe mmvegetation's
mmmust mmhave mma mmdiameter mmof mmat mmleast:
A. mmone mmcentimeter
B. mmthree mmmillimeters
C. mmthree mmcentimeters
D. mmfive mmmillimeters mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-B
How mmmany mmveins mmconnect mmthe mmpulmonary mmvascular mmbed mmwith mmthe mmleft mmatrium mmin mmthe
mmnormal mmheart?
A. mmone
,B. mmtwo
C. mmthree
D. mmfour mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-D
Which mmM-mode mmfinding mmis mmconsidered mmto mmbe mma mmspecific mmindicator mmof mma mmfenestrated mmaortic
mmvalve?
A. mmdiastolic mmflutter mmof mmthe mmmitral mmvalve
B. mmpremature mmopening mmof mmthe mmaortic mmvalve
C. mmdiastolic mmflutter mmof mmthe mmaortic mmvalve
D. mmearly mmsystolic mmclosure mmof mmthe mmaortic mmvalve mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-C
Which mmcardiac mmabnormalities mmare mmfrequently mmnoted mmon mmthe mmechocardiogram mmof mmpatients
mmwith mmMarfan's mmsyndrome?
A. mmmitral mmstenosis mmw/ mmpericardial mmeffusion
B. mmmitral mmvalve mmprolapse mmand mmaortic mmdilatation
C. mmleft mmventricular mmaneurysm mmand mmthrombus mmformation
D. mmdilatation mmof mmthe mmpulmonary mmartery mmand mmpulmonic mmstenosis mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-B
Which mmterm mmis mmused mmto mmdescribe mma mmsegment mmof mmventricular mmwall mmthat mmexhibits mmno
mmmotion?
A. mmakinesis
, B. mmdyskinesis
C. mmhypokinesis
D. mmhyperkinesis mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-A
A mmtrue mmaneurysm mmof mmthe mmleft mmventricle mmcan mmusually mmbe mmdistinguished mmfrom mma
mmpseudoaneurysm mmbecause mma mmpseudoaneurysm:
A. mmhas mma mmsmaller, mmmore mmnarrow mmneck mmthan mma mmtrue mmaneurysm
B. mmnever mmcontains mmthrombi mmwhereas mma mmtrue mmaneurysm mmalways mmcontains mma mmlayered
mmthrombus
C. mmus mmalways mmlarger mmin mmoverall mmsize mmthan mma mmtrue mmaneurysm mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-A
Which mmtype mmof mmcardiomyopathy mmis mmassociated mmwith mmamyloidosis?
A. mmcongestive
B. mmconstrictive
C. mmhypertrophic
D. mminfiltrative mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-D
In mmpatient mmwith mmcarcinoid mmheart mmdisease, mmthe mmcardiac mmsonographer mmmust mmdevote mmspecial
mmattention mmto mmidentifying mmabnormalities mmof mmthe:
A. mmaortic mmarch
B. mmaortic mmvalve
C. mmmitral mmvalve
D. mmtricuspid mmvalve mm- mmcorrect mmanswer-D
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