NURS 123 LATEST FINAL EXAM 2024/2025 WITH 100
QUESTIONS AND 100% CORRECT ANSWERS GRADED A+
/ NURS 123 FINAL EXAM 2024 LATEST
Which statement made by the primary caregiver of a person with dementia
demonstrates an accurate understanding of providing the person with a safe
environment? - ANSWER "We've installed locks on all the outside doors"
Which statement made by a family member tends to support a diagnosis of delirium
rather than dementia? - ANSWER "She was fine last night but this morning she
was confused"
In terms of the pathophysiology responsible for both delirium and dementia, which
intervention would be appropriate for delirium specifically? - ANSWER Monitoring
neurological status on an ongoing basis
What side effects should the nurse monitor for while caring for a patient taking
donepezil (Aricept)? Select all that apply - ANSWER Insomnia
Bradycardia
Signs of dizziness
Reports of headache
What is the rationale for providing a patient diagnosed with dementia easily
accessible finger foods throughout the day? - ANSWER It increases input
throughout the day
Ophelia, a 69-year-old retired nurse, attends a reunion of her former coworkers.
Ophelia is concerned because she usually knows everyone, and she cannot
recognize faces today. A registered nurse colleague recognizes Ophelia's distress
and "introduces" Ophelia to those attending. The nurse practitioner recognizes that
Ophelia seems to have a deficit in: - ANSWER Social Cognition ability
After talking with her 85 year old mother, Nancy became concerned enough to drive
her to home and check on her. Her mother's appearance was disheveled, her words
were nonsensical, she smelled strongly of urine and there was a stain on her
dressing gown. Because she is a nurse, Nancy recognizes that her mother's
condition is likely due to: - ANSWER Urinary tract infection
Lucia, 70 years old, recently underwent a major orthopedic surgical procedure. On
postop day 3, she responds to the nurse who has been caring for her with affection.
At other time, however, she tells the nurse to leave because she does not recognize
her and asks to have another nurse care for her, specifically naming the nurse as the
, "nice one." The most likely reason for Lucia's behavior is that she is - ANSWER
Experiencing acute delirium
Since his wife's death 2 months earlier, Aaron, 90 years of age and in good health,
has begun to pay less attention to his hygiene and seems less alert to his
surroundings. He complains of difficulty concentrating, disrupted sleep, and lacks
energy. His family has to remind and encourage him to shower, take his meds, and
eat, all of which he then does. Which of the following responses would be most
appropriate. - ANSWER Arrange for an appt with a mental health professional for
the evaluation and treatment of suspected major depressive disorder.
Nurses caring for patients who have neurocognitive disorders are exposed to stress
on many levels. Specialized skills training and continuing education are helpful to
diffuse stress, as well as which of the following? Select all that apply - ANSWER -
Expressing emotions by journaling
-Engaging in exercise and relaxation activities
-Having realistic patient expectations
Which statement made by the pysch nurse demonstrates an accurate understanding
of the factors that affect an individual's personality? - ANSWER "I'll need to learn
more about the patient's cultural beliefs"
When assessing a patient diagnosed with borderline personality disorder, which
statement by the patient warrants immediate action? - ANSWER "i'd really like to
hurt her for hurting me"
What is the current accepted professional view of the effect of culture on the
development of a personality disorder? - ANSWER There are not enough studies
to confirm the role that ethnicity and race have on the prevalence of personality
disorder.
Which personality disorders are generally associated with behaviors described as
"odd or eccentric"? Select all that apply - ANSWER Paranoid
Schizoid
Which behaviors are examples of a primitive defense mechanism often relied upon
by those diagnosed with a personality disorder? Select all that apply - ANSWER -
Regularly attempts to split the staff
-Attempts to undo feelings of anger by offering to do favors
-Regresses to rocking and humming to sooth self when fearful
Personality disorders often co-occur with mood and eating disorders. A young
woman is undergoing treatment at an eating disorder clinic and her nurse suspects
that she may also have a cluster B personality disorder because of her - ANSWER
Dramatic response to frustration
Larry is from a small town and began displaying aggressive and manipulative traits
while still a teenager. Now at 40 years old, Larry is serving a life sentence for the
murders of his wife and her brother. John, the prison psychiatric nurse practitioner,
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