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Podiatry Classifications Exam Questions and Complete Solutions Graded A+ $13.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Podiatry Classifications Exam Questions and Complete Solutions Graded A+

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  • Course
  • Podiatry
  • Institution
  • Podiatry

Podiatry Classifications Exam Questions and Complete Solutions Graded A+

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  • August 11, 2024
  • 26
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Podiatry
  • Podiatry
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Podiatry
Classifications
Exam Questions
and Complete
Solutions Graded
Denning [Date] [Course title]

,OPEN FRACTURES - GUSTILLO AND ANDERSON - Answer: Type I (treat with ancef/keflex)- Wound <1cm
long, little ST damage, no sign of crush, simple/transverse/oblique fx w/ little comminution

Type II (add clindamycin)- Wound >1cm long, minor ST damage, slight/moderate crush injury, moderate
comminution

Type III (add aminoglycoside)- Extensive ST injury, high degree of comminution

IIIa - ST coverage of bone is adequate, trauma high-energy

IIIb - extensive ST damage requiring free-flap for coverage, assoc w/ periosteal stripping and ST
contamination

IIIc - any open fx w/ arterial injury requiring immediate repair



CLOSED FRACTURES - ROCKWOOD AND GREEN - Answer: Type I - Direct Trauma; closed fx by a direct
blow

A - Tapping Fx; low velocity blow, little comminution and little ST damage

B - Crush Fx; high velocity blow, extensive ST injury & comminution

Type II - Indirect Trauma; closed fx from force acting distant to the fx site

A - Traction Fx; transverse avulsion fx at site of tendon or ligament

B - Angulation Fx; transverse fx caused by bending of long bone

C - Spiral Fx; oblique fx 45° from axis of long bone, by rotational force

D - Compression Fx; impaction of shaft into soft cancellous bone

E - Angulation and Axial Compression Fx; transverse fx w/ butterfly fragment

F - Angulation and Rotation Fx; causes oblique fx lines



FRACTURE STABILITY - CHARNLEY - Answer: Most Stable - transverse fx

Potentially Stable - short obliqe fx, <45° from transverse

Least Stable - long oblique, >45°, comminuted fxs



NON-UNIONS - WEBER & CECH - Answer: Hypertrophic Type

(vascular, reactive)

1. Elephant's foot

2. Horse's hoof

, 3. Oligotrophic



Atrophic Type

(avascular, non-reactive)

1. Torsion wedge

2. Comminuted

3. Defect

4. Atrophic



1ST MPJ DISLOCATIONS - JAHSS CLASSIFICATION - Answer: Type I - Hallux/sesamoid dislocation, no
disruption of sesamoid apparatus, irreducible to closed reduction.

Type IIa - closed reducible, disrupted intersesamoidal ligament

Type IIb - closed reducible, transverse fx of sesamoids

Type IIc - open reduction, both IIa and IIb.



REGNAULD CLASSIFICATION - Answer: Type I - "Jones Fracture," transverse fx of diaphyseal /
metaphyseal junction. Healing potential is poor.

Type II - Intraarticular avulsion fx

Type III - Extraarticular avulsion fxIV - Intraarticular comminuted fx

Type V - (peds) Extraarticular fx through epiphysis



TORG CLASSIFICATION - Answer: Type I - Acute Jones fx

Type II - Delayed-union Jones or diaphyseal stress fx

Type III - Non-union Jones or diaphyseal stress fx



Stewart CLASSIFICATION - Answer: Type Ia - Non-displaced Jones fx

Type Ib - Displaced or comminuted Jones fx

Type II - Delayed or non-union Jones fx

Type IIIa - Non-articular styloid process fx

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