Week 9 Tleta Questions And Answers
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what is one of the most popular crime committed? - ANSWER✔✔ DUI
what is general deterrence? - ANSWER✔✔ punishment of criminals that is
intended to be an example to the general public and to discourage the
commission of offenses
***fear of arrest is leading deterrent.
what is specific deterrence? - ANSWER✔✔ punishment inflicted on criminals to
discourage them from committing future crimes (done with legislation and
prosecution)
what is the ultimate goal of DUI enforcement? - ANSWER✔✔ change behavior-
avoid the DUI prior to driving with 2 approaches:
1. prevention
2. deterrence
what is the most abused drug? - ANSWER✔✔ alcohol
What is the type of alcohol in alcoholic beverages? - ANSWER✔✔ ethanol
What is alcohol? - ANSWER✔✔ - CNS depressant,
,- absorbed in the mouth, stomach, small intestine
-95% is broken down in the liver, 5% in lungs, kidneys, skin
-High dose may cause death, depresses physiological & psycholigical functioning.
how much does the average persons BAC drop per hour? - ANSWER✔✔ 0.015
What is BAC? - ANSWER✔✔ blood alcohol concentration - the number of grams
of alcohol found in 100 milliliters of the persons blood
What is DUI detection defined as? - ANSWER✔✔ The entire process of identifying
and gathering evidence to determine if a subject should be arrested for DUI
what are the DUI detection phases? - ANSWER✔✔ 1. vehicle in motion (should I
stop?)
2. personal contact (should they exit?)
3. pre-arrest screen (should I arrest?)
what is the arrest decision based on for DUI? - ANSWER✔✔ the totality of the
circumstances and evidence to be conveyed and convincingly articulate the
evidence based on 6 factors:
1. initial observation vehicle
2. observation of the stop
3. face to face interview
4. observe exit vehicle
5. SFSTs
6. Preliminary breath test
, explain phase 1 Vehicle in Motion? - ANSWER✔✔ answer should I stop the vehicle
with the initial observation of the vehicle moving in traffic, equipment, expired
registration, weaving, observation of the stop
CUES:
1. maintaining proper lane
2. speed and braking problems
3. vigilence problems
4. judgement problems
explain phase 2 personal contact - ANSWER✔✔ answering should the driver exit
the vehicle? by 1. recognizing sensory evidence of alcohol and/or drugs and 2.
describing evidence clearly and convincingly
*use senses what do you see, hear, smell
explain phase 3 pre-arrest screening - ANSWER✔✔ field sobriety testing to
answer should I arrest? do I have enough PC for arrest?
using psychophysical tests of balance, coordination and information processing
etc.
what is the most reliable in DUI determination? - ANSWER✔✔ standard field
sobriety tests are most scientifically reliable
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