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PHIL 101: FINAL EXAM HHQUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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PHIL 101: FINAL EXAM HHQUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS
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PHIL 101: FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH HHCOMPLETE SOLUTIONS
0906-27 Correct Answers 0906-27
HH HH
Philosophia Correct Answers - Latin word, derived from Greek
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word (Philo: Love, affection Sophia: Wisdom)
Original Philosophy Correct Answers - Deep insight into
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Reality
- Started with Philosophy
Traditional Philosophy Correct Answers - Socrates, Plato,
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Aristotole
- Arche (Latin), which meant purpose, to know the nature and
origin of things
Contemporary Philosophy Correct Answers Philosophy of
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Physics, biology, language
- Philosophy is like a mother discipline, all else came from
philosophy
Thales Correct Answers - First philosopher (~600BC)
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- Water = Universe
- Water is the origin of all things moist (life comes from
moistness)
Plato (Trial of Socrates) Correct Answers - first to write about
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Socrates, was his disciple
,Plato and Aristotle (Trial of Socrates) Correct Answers -
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considered the two "kings" of philosophy
- most important, had their work preserved
Apology of Socrates Correct Answers - written by Plato when
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Socrates was on trial
- during Golden Age of Athens
Socrates Correct Answers - known as old ball
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- known as person who possessed Sophia (wisdom)
- thought that they god bestowed him knowledge, doesn't take
him to be the wisest
First accusation (Apology of Socrates) Correct Answers -
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Denied the gods of Athens
Second accusation (Apology of Socrates) Correct Answers -
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His audience is young, he is "corrupting" the young
High Oracle of Delphi Correct Answers - God said Socrates is
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the wisest, he doesn't take him to be, believes it to be a riddle,
and tries to solve it
- asks different people for opinions (politicians, musicians,
craftsman), all are clouded by their own judgement
- He is wisest because he questioned his own abilities "Know
thyself"
Arche of the Universe Correct Answers - People wanted
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Sophia
- "What was in the beginning"
- All people have a desire to know
, - Origin + Nature were needed to have Sophia
- Intellectual pride, no humility, no philosophy
Pythagoreas Correct Answers - Mathematics = Universe
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- Universe is not represented by ideas, but numbers, ratios, and
patterns
Parmenides Correct Answers - Being itself = Universe
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- Being a capacity is being
- Nothing can't be nothing, so it has to be something
Heraclitus Correct Answers - Constant flux = Universe
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- the universe is in constant change
- ex. never step in the same river again, water is constantly
flowing
Anaxagoras Correct Answers - Nous = Universe
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- Nous (vouc) - Through, reason
- mixed with no thing, but is alone itself
Plato on God Correct Answers - King of ancient philosophy
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- Cause argument
Cosmological argument Correct Answers 1. Natural objects
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(e.g. eye) exhibit purposefulness
2. Purposefulness implies a purposer
3. Whatever is a purposer must be a MIND
4. Hence, these natural objects imply a purposing MIND
Phaedo Correct Answers dialogue about Socrates not being
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afraid of afterlife
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