ONCC-OCN Latest Test Guide (Q & S) - All Subject Areas - 2024.
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Course
ONCC
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ONCC
ONCC-OCN Latest Test Guide (Q & S) - All Subject Areas - 2024.ONCC-OCN Latest Test Guide (Q & S) - All Subject Areas - 2024.ONCC-OCN Latest Test Guide (Q & S) - All Subject Areas - 2024.
,1. Which of the following best describes the concept of health promotion
in the context of cancer care?
A) Diagnosis of cancer at an early stage
B) Encouraging regular screenings and healthy lifestyle choices
C) Palliative care for patients in the terminal phase
D) Administering chemotherapy
Answer: B
Rationale: Health promotion focuses on improving overall health and
preventing diseases through lifestyle changes and early detection strategies.
2. The epidemiological triad includes which of the following components?
A) Genetics, Environment, Healthcare
B) Agent, Host, Environment
C) Patient, Provider, Treatment
D) Diagnosis, Treatment, Follow-up
Answer: B
Rationale: The epidemiological triad consists of the agent (cause of
disease), host (organism affected), and environment (context of disease
occurrence).
3. What is the primary goal of disease prevention in oncology?
, A) To eliminate cancer cells in the body
B) To reduce the incidence and impact of cancer
C) To provide clinical interventions at the end of life
D) To educate patients about coping mechanisms
Answer: B
Rationale: The main goal of disease prevention in oncology is to
decrease the risk of cancer development through various measures,
including lifestyle and regular screenings.
4. Which of the following is considered a secondary prevention strategy
for cancer?
A) Smoking cessation programs
B) Genetic counseling for high-risk families
C) Routine breast cancer screening (mammography)
D) Promoting a healthy diet
Answer: C
Rationale: Secondary prevention focuses on early detection through
screening to reduce mortality and morbidity.
5. What is the primary focus of symptom management in oncology
nursing?
A) Cure the cancer
B) Provide comprehensive care without regard to side effects
C) Alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life
, D) Offer emotional support only
Answer: C
Rationale: The primary aim is to address symptoms and enhance the
patient’s quality of life throughout treatment.
### Oncology Nursing Practice
6. According to the standards set by the Oncology Nursing Society, which
is a primary role of an oncology nurse?
A) Perform surgical procedures
B) Lead clinical trials
C) Educate patients and families about their diagnosis and treatment
D) Solely administer chemotherapy drugs
Answer: C
Rationale: Oncology nurses play a crucial role in patient education
regarding their health status and treatment plans.
7. Which characteristic is specific to site-specific cancers, such as breast or
lung cancer?
A) They can arise from any part of the body
B) Their treatment protocols are uniform across all types
C) Each has distinct staging and treatment guidelines
D) They are less likely to metastasize
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