MBLEx (2023)
Chapter 6 -
Anatomy &
Physiology(336
questions and
answers)
What is Anatomy? - answer The study of the
structure of the human body.
What is Physiology? - answer The study of the
function of the body.
What is Homeostasis? - answer The existence and
maintenance of a constant internal environment.
,What are Homeostatic Mechanisms? - answer
Mechanisms of the body whose purpose is to return
it to Homeostasis. (Eg; Shivering, Sweating, etc.)
What is Regional Anatomy? - answer The study of
structures in the body broken down into specific
Regions.
What are Directional terms? - answer Terms
describing parts of the body in relation to other
structure(s). They Include: Superior, Inferior,
Anterior, Posterior, Proximal, DIstal, Medial, Lateral,
Deep and Superficial.
What does Superior mean? - answer Above
What does Inferior mean? - answer Below
What does Anterior mean? - answer Front
What does Posterior mean? - answer Back
,What does Proximal mean? - answer Closer to the
Midline
What does Distal mean? - answer Further from the
Midline
What does Medial mean? - answer Middle
What does Lateral mean? - answer Side
What does Deep mean? - answer More Internal
What does Superficial mean? - answer Towards the
Surface
What are the 4 main Body Planes? - answer
Midsagittal, Sagittal, Transverse, and Frontal.
Where is the Midsagittal Plane? - answer (aka
Median Plane) It runs down the center of the body
cutting it in equal left/right halves.
, What is the Sagittal Plane? - answer Any plane
dissecting the body into left/right,bottom/top but
NOT equally.
What is the Transverse Plane? - answer (aka
Horizontal Plane) Any plane that splits the body
into Inferior and Superior portions.
What is the Frontal Plane? - answer (aka Coronal
Plane) The plane splitting the body into Anterior
and Posterior.
What are the 3 Main Body Regions? - answer
Central, Upper Limb, Lower Limb
What makes up the Central Body Region? - answer
The Head, Neck and Trunk.
What are the parts of the Trunk? - answer The
Thorax (Chest), Abdomen and Pelvis.
What is contained in the Thorax? - answer The
Heart, Lungs, Esophagus, Thymus and Major Blood
Vessels.
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller GUARANTEEDSUCCESS. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $16.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.