BPL 5100 QUIZ 2 >> QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS LATEST | 2024
To create a competitive edge companies need to focus on ________________ -
customers' evolving wants and needs
Porter's three generic strategies: - 1. Overall Cost Leadership
2. Differentiation
3. Focus
Differentiation is perceived...
Differentiation is perceived from the____________ - client/customer
Differentiated goods are the opposite of__________ - luxury goods
Luxury goods are only for__________. Differentiated goods are marketed to
____________ - a niche group of people; everyone
Corporate Level Strategies are also known as____________ - growth/expansion
strategy
Concentration Strategy - -staying within your business segment (doing more of the
same thing in your area of expertise)
-Staying within your existing business area and opening more of the same in different
locations
Concentration Strategies add more ___________ - outlets/locations ex. Every
neighborhood has a Mcdonald's, every neighborhood has a Starbucks
The 3 components of concentration strategies are_____________ - 1. Market
penetration
2. Market development
3. Product Development
market penetration - making your place known in a market
Market development - going into new markets. Taking existing products and selling to
new markets
Product Development - developing new products within the same market
, Diversification (growth) Strategies - Branching out ot new business areas
Modes of Diversification - Merger and Acquisitions
Alliances
Internal Development
mergers - joining with two equal companies
acquisitions - acquiring another company
Internal Development - the most organic because it is all done with their organizational
capabilities, internally, in house
Diversification is often times _______________and_________________ - risky; costly
most mergers and acquisitons are____________ - unsuccessful
Why do companies still pursue mergers and acquisitons although they are
unsuccessful? - Without risk you can't make money
Synergy - the power that results from the combination of two or more forces
Related diversification - More of the same types of products. Trying to share intangible
and tangible resource benefits.
ex. Pepsico taking on Tropicana
Reasons why companies pursue Related Diversification: - 1. Economics of Scope
2. Enhancing Revenue/Differentiation
3. Market Power
4. Pooled Negotiation
5. Vertical Integration
Market Power - Restricting or controlling the supply chain to you
Pooled Negotiation (power) - restrict and keep competitors out
Backwards integration - buying out suppliers to control your upstream
Ex. toyota buying out seatbelt manufacturers so they can't sell those seatbelts to
anyone else)
Forward integration - buying out distributors to control your downstream)
(ex. Ford buying out dealerships so that everyone who sells Ford cars can sell it for the
same price)
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