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PSU BBH 101 Exam 3 questions with answers
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PSU BBH 101 Exam 3 questions with answers
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PSU BBH 101 Exam 3 questions withanswers
hyperglycemia - ANSWER: ➡ excessive sugar in the blood m m mm m m m m m
polyuria - ANSWER: ➡ term-3excessive urination, occurs from excessive glucose
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polydipsia - ANSWER: ➡ extreme thirstiness, occurs from excessive glucose
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role of insulin - ANSWER: ➡ helps control the blood sugar level by stimulating the liver to
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turn glucose into glycogen for storage
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Type 1 Diabetes - ANSWER: ➡ early and abrupt onset, autoimmune disorder (immune
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system destroying insulin), severe insulin deficiency
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Type 2 Diabetes - ANSWER: ➡ late and gradual onset, insulin resistance, obesity present,
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accounts for most cases (90%)
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gestational - ANSWER: ➡ temporary diabetes in pregnancy, but increases risk of Type 2
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pre-diabetes - ANSWER: ➡ blood glucose levels abnormal, but not high enough to meet
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criteria
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risk factors of diabetes - ANSWER: ➡ age, race/ethnicity, genetics, weight, physical
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inactivity, smoking
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complications of diabetes - ANSWER: ➡ blindness, CVD, kidney failure, neuropathy and
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amputations, hyperglycemic crises
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, Diabetes Prevention Program (DPP) - ANSWER: ➡ 1. Intensive behavior change
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2. General advice + placebo
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3. General advice + metformin
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DPP general findings - ANSWER: ➡ lifestyle changes have more effect at reducing risk that
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metformin
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diabetes treatment - ANSWER: ➡ diet, exercise, glucose self-monitoring, medications
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(metformin)
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neurodegenerative diseases - ANSWER: ➡ conditions in the brain that result in a gradual
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loss of nerve cells and of the cognitive or other functions in which those cells are normally
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involved
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Parkinson's disease symptoms - ANSWER: ➡ tremors, bradykinesia, rigidity, impairment of
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posture
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bradykinesia - ANSWER: ➡ slow movement m m mm m m
rigidity - ANSWER: ➡ muscle tension
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Parkinson's pathophysiology - ANSWER: ➡ loss of dopamine neurons (substantia nigra),
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Lewy bodies
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parkinson's disease - ANSWER: ➡ loss of dopamine neurons in the substantia nigra, age is
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greatest risk factor, 2nd most common neurodegenerative disease
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Substansia Nigra - ANSWER: ➡ black substance in brainstem
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