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Exam (elaborations)

SLP PRAXIS APRIL STUDY GUIDE

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SLP PRAXIS APRIL STUDY GUIDE

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  • August 14, 2024
  • 6
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • SLP PRAXIS APRIL
  • SLP PRAXIS APRIL
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GEEKA
SLP PRAXIS APRIL STUDY GUIDE
F1 - answer- pharyngeal sounds, high vowel, low frequency, tongue height

F2 - answer- oral cavity sounds, low vowels, high frequency, tongue
advancement/placement

IDEA - answer- -IEP
-1 of 13 specified disabilities under this law
-prevents discrimination against ppl w/ disabilities
-office of special education and rehab services administers this law

Section 504 - answer- -from Rehab Act 1973
-provides modifications
-physical or mental condition that substantially limits major life activity
-prevents discrimination against ppl w/ disabilities
-office for civil rights protects this law

FERPA - answer- -Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
-guarantees parents access to Childs educational records

Prader Willi* - answer- -deletion of long arm chromosome 15
-growth of larynx
-constant feeling of hunger, OBESITY
-hypotonia
-imprecise artic with oral motor difficulty
-hpernasal

Usher Syndrome* - answer- -genetic for hearing and vision
-autosomal recessive
-onset: age 10 through teen years
-gradual loss of peripheral vision
-sensorineural HL
-hypernasal, nasal emissions

Cri du Chat - answer- -absence of short arm 5th chromosome
-high pitch cry (cat like)
-communication and language disorders comorbid with ID
-some w oral cleft

Landau-Kleffner - answer- -rare, unknown cause of aphasia
-severe language disorders
-hyperactivity, depression
-expression may be sudden or gradual

Fragile X - answer- -ID increase in severity with age, common in men

, -similar symptoms to autism
-FMR1 gene on X chromosome
-sleep disturbance, echolalia, perseveration, self talk

Turner Syndrome - answer- -A chromosomal disorder in females in which either an X
chromosome is missing or deformed
-conductive HL
-attention deficit
-cardiac deficits
-language and artic deficits

Pierre-Robin - answer- -soft palate cleft but not lip
-VPI , hyper nasality
-ossicular chain
-autosomal recessive
-may need feeding tube
-delayed lang

T unit vs Two T units - answer- T unit EX: subject + verb (I ran)
Two T unit EX: I walked home or I came to a house

modeling (matching definition question) - answer- Demonstrating a behavior for another;
also, observing and imitating another's behavior.

phonetic placement (matching definition question) - answer- When a client is not able to
produce the target sound in imitation, the clinician begins providing instruction for the
correct position or placement of the articulators for production of the sound.

facilitating contexts (matching definition question) - answer- you shape a sound they
don't have by using a sound they can produce that's similar in placement

Scenario: Patient can only draw on right side of paper and see the right side of a clock.
What lobe of the brain is affected? - answer- Parietal lobe, right posterior

Chin Tuck - answer- -increases airway protection
-may widen valleculae space, preventing bolus from entering airway, narrow entrance to
airway, pushes tongue base backward and toward pharyngeal wall, puts epiglottis in
protective position

Supraglottic Swallow - answer- -provides volitional airway protection

Super-supraglottic swallow - answer- For: *Reduced laryngeal closure*
*Combo* of supraglottic and effortful
Closes airway at three points
How: Inhale, hold breath, bear down tightly, hold during swallow, cough to clear

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