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Apuntes Completos de Litiasis Renal $15.49   Add to cart

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Apuntes Completos de Litiasis Renal

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La Litiasis renal es uno de los temas más necesarios de ver y entender. Te ofrezco una guía rápida con toda la información necesario, puedes usar,o como guía para tu examen. Todo lo que necesitas en una sola página. Perfecto resumen.

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  • August 14, 2024
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B
LITIASIS RENAL
Enfermedad caracterizada por la aparición de cálculos en el aparato urinario
(parenquima renal, cálices, pelvis, ureter)




TRATAMIENTO
• Conservador : citrato de potasio
• Agentes disolventes :
• Agentes liberadores de obstrucción : estruvita, acidificación



EVALUACIÓN EXPLORACIÓN FÍSICA
• dg diferenciales • abdomen blando,
depresible sin signos de ELECCIÓN
• Anamnesis: factores de
peritonismo , timpanismo • AINES : Diclofenaco
riesgo
FACTORES DE RIESGO por íleones reflejo • Opiodes: Tramadol
• Inspeccion: paciente
• herencia • Puno percusion: positiva • Metamizol: menor eficacia que Diclofenaco
agitado, diaforesis
• Edad 18 arriba del lado afecto • Antiespasmodico: Buscapina
• Palpación: percusion ,
• Varones • positivo • Antiemeticos: Metoclopramida
puño percusion
• Dieta: rica en fibra es necesaria • Puntos ureterales
positiva , masa
• Dieta: con exceso de purines, calcio, fosfato, otros OTROS
palpable
elementos • Hidratación: evitar sobrehidratacion
• Ocupación : personas sedentarias • Calor : efectivo, alivio de nauseas y vomitos
• Dieta : dieta normocalcemica y baja en
proteínas animales , suplementos Vit C , K, Mg

COMPLICACIONES
• ITU
• Pielonefritis, sepsis
• Hidronefrosis
• IRA
• Perforación uretral
• Estrechez uretral

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