6. Stress associated with unemployment & low wages
Know trends related to the relationship between race and morbidity. - Answer -1. African Americans
expected to live 5 yrs less than white American
2. Black infants more than twice as likely as white infants to die before 1st birthday; Latino and Native
American infants almost 1.5 times
3. Rates of morbidity are higher for blacks than whites for most diseases
, Define medicalization and be able to identify some examples of medicalization and demedicalization
(Medley-Rath) - Answer -The process by which nonmedical problems become defined and treated as
medical problems
1. Biomedical and Cosmetic Enhancements: aesthetic surgeries
2. Medical Surveillance/Interventions: mammography, pap smears, prenatal testing, male circumcision
3. Medicalization of Normal Life Events: infertility, childbirth, menopause, aging, hormone replacement
therapy, PMS, menstrual suppression, erectile dysfunction
What are the negative consequences of medicalization? (Medley-Rath) - Answer -1. When medical
intervention occurs regardless of medical need and causes harm to individuals
2.Research on deadly disease is often neglected fro more high-profit drug research
3. The boundaries of what is considered normal are narrowed
4. It is economically costly
Review Medley-Rath's discussion about the 1997 FDA ruling that weakened guidelines regarding direct-
to-consumer advertising. - Answer -Give name, uses, and most significant side effects
What do consumers typically see prices for medical procedures? (Rosenthal) - Answer -Consumers do
not see prices until after the service is provided , if at all
What is a produce desert? (Brawley and Goldberg) - Answer -When the primary food stores do not offer
many healthy foods such as fruits and vegetables
How many people were uninsured at the time that the Affordable Care Act was passed in 2010? -
Answer -47 million
Know what the main goals of the Affordable Car Act was - Answer -make insurance affordable
Who were some demographic characteristics of the uninsured at the time that the ACA was passed? -
Answer -1. 2/3 were white
2. Members of racial and ethnic groups were more than likely than whites to be uncovered
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller rosesteva. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.