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Med-Surg HESI Test Questions 2024/2025 and All Answers Verified Correct $14.49   Add to cart

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Med-Surg HESI Test Questions 2024/2025 and All Answers Verified Correct

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Med-Surg HESI Test Questions 2024/2025 and All Answers Verified Correct A female client with a nasogastric tube attached to low suction states that she is nauseated. The nurse assesses that there has been no drainage through the nasogastric tube in the last 2 hours. Which action should the nurse...

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  • August 15, 2024
  • 122
  • 2024/2025
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
  • Med/Surg HESI
  • Med/Surg HESI
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OliviaWest
©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Wednesday, July 31, 2024 9:10 AM




Med-Surg HESI Test Questions 2024/2025 and All Answers Verified Correct



A female client with a nasogastric tube attached to low suction states that she is

nauseated. The nurse assesses that there has been no drainage through the

nasogastric tube in the last 2 hours. Which action should the nurse take first? -

✔️✔️Reposition the client on her side. The priority is to determined if the tube is

functioning correctly, which would relieve the client's nausea. The least invasive

intervention is to reposition the client (B), should be attempted first, followed by (A & C)

if these are unsuccessful then (D).


When assigning clients on a medical-surgical floor to a RN and a LPN, it is best for the

charge nurse to assign which client to the LPN?




A. A child with bacterial meningitis with recent seizures.


B. An older adult client with pneumonia and viral meningitis.


C. A female client in isolation wiht meningococcal meningitis.


D. A male client 1 day post-op after drainage of a brain abscess. - ✔️✔️B. Is the most

stable. A, C, D have an increased risk for elevated ICP.


Which description of symptoms is characteristic of a client diagnosed with trigeminal

neuralgia (tic douloureux)?




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,©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Wednesday, July 31, 2024 9:10 AM




A. Tinnitus, vertigo, and hearing difficulties.


B. Sudden, stabbing, severe pain over the lip and chin.


C. Unilateral facial weakness and paralysis.


D. Difficulty in talking, chewing, and swallowing. - ✔️✔️B. Trigeminal neuralgia is

characterized by paroxysms of pain, similar to an electric shock, in the area innervated

by one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve.


A. Characteristic of Meniere's


C. Characteristic of Bell palsey


D. Characteristic of disorders of the hypoglossal (12th cranial nerve)


Which abnormal lab finding indicates that a client with diabetes needs further evaluation

for diabetic nephropathy?


A. Hypokalemia


B. Microalbuminauria


C. Elevated serum lipids


D. Ketonuria - ✔️✔️B. Microalbuminuria is the earliest sign of nephropathy and indicates

the need for follow-up evaluation. Hyperkalemia (A) is associated with end stage renal

disease caused by diabetic nephropathy. (C) may be elevated in end stage renal

disease. (D) may signal the onset of DKA.



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,©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Wednesday, July 31, 2024 9:10 AM


An older male client comes to the geriatric screening clinic complaining of pain in his left

calf. The nurse notices a reddened area on the calf of his right leg that is warm to touch

and the nurse suspects that the client may have thrombophlebitis. Which addition

assessment is most important for the nurse to perform?




A. Measure calf circumference.


B. Auscultate the client's breath sounds.


C. Observe for ecchymosis and petechiae.


D. Obtain the client's blood pressure. - ✔️✔️B. Since the client may have a pulmonary

embolus secondary to the thrombophlebitis.


A. Would support the nurses assessment.


C. Least helpful since bruising is not associated with thrombophlebitis.


D. Less important then auscultation.


The nurse know that a client taking diuretics must be assessed for the development of

hypokalemia, and that hypokalemia will create changes in the client's normal ECG

tracing. Which ECG change would be an expected finding in the client with

hypokalemia?




A. Tall, spiked T waves




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, ©PREP4EXAMS@2024 [REAL-EXAM-DUMPS] Wednesday, July 31, 2024 9:10 AM


B. A prolonged QT interval


C. A widening QRS complex


D. Presence of a U wave - ✔️✔️D. A U wave is a positive deflection following the T wave

and is often present with hypokalemia. A, B, C indicate hyperkalemia.


An older client is admitted with a diagnosis of bacterial pneumonia. The nurse's

assessment of the client will most likely reveal which S/SX?


A. Leukocytosis and febrile.


B. Polycythemia and crackles.


C. Pharyngitis and sputum production.


D. Confusion and tachycardia. - ✔️✔️D. The onset of pneumonia is the older may be

signaled by general deterioration, confusion, increased heart rate or increased

respiratory rate.


(A, B, C) are often absent in the older with bacterial pneumonia.


The nurse observes ventricular fibrillation on telemetry and upon entering the clients

bathroom finds the client unconscious on the floor. What intervention should the nurse

implement first?




A. Administer an antidysrhythmic medication.


B. Start cardiopulmonary resuscitation.



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