Exam (elaborations)
Permanent Makeup Sanitation Exam
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Permanent Makeup Sanitation Exam
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Permanent Makeup Sanitation Examacquired immunity - ANS-Immunity that the body develops after overcoming a disease,
through inoculation (such as flu vaccinations), or through exposure to natural allergens,
such as pollen, cat dander, and ragweed.
Asepsis - ANS-No bacteria is present
Bacilli - ANS-Short rod-shaped bacteria. They are the most common bacteria and
produce diseases such as tetanus (lockjaw), typhoid fever, tuberculosis, and diphtheria.
Bacteria - ANS-One-celled microorganisms that have both plant and animal
characteristics. Some are harmful; some are harmless.
binary fission - ANS-The division of bacteria cells into two new cells called daughter
cells.
bloodeborne pathogens - ANS-A pathogenic microorganisms that are present in human
blood and can cause disease in humans.
Chelating Soaps - ANS-Also known as chelating detergents; detergents that break
down stubborn films and remove the residue of pedicure products such as scrubs, salts,
and masks.
Cleaning - ANS-Mechanical process using soap and water to remove all visible dirt,
debris and many disease-causing germs
Cocci - ANS-Round shaped bacteria that appear singly or in groups
communicable disease - ANS-a disease that can be spread from one person to another,
animal or object
cross-contamination permits... - ANS-The transfer of blood borne pathogens from
patient to patient
Decontamination - ANS-The removal of blood or other potentially infectious materials on
an item's surface and the removal of visible debris or residue such as dust, hair, and
skin.
Decontamination method 1 - ANS-Cleaning and disinfecting
Decontamination method 2 - ANS-Cleaning and then sterilizing
Define asymptomatic - ANS-showing no symptoms
, Define dermatophytes - ANS-A fungi that causes hair, skin and nail infections
Define fungi - ANS-microscopic plant parasite that includes mold, mildew, or yeast.
Define tinea barbae - ANS-Medical term for barber's itch
Define tinea pedis - ANS-Fungus of the foot. Like athletes foot
Describe your knowledge about Hepatitis B: - ANS-Infects the liver and assymptomatic;
inflammation of the liver caused by the hepatitis B virus, which is transmitted by
exposure to contaminated blood or body fluids. There are 5 known types of viral
hepatitis. Each type varies in symptoms long term effects and severity. Viruses infecting
the liver are the most common cause of hepatitis. Carriers of Hepatitis B may not show
outward symptoms but still may infect others.
Detergent - ANS-a water-soluble cleaner that can emulsify dirt and oil
Diplococci - ANS-Spherical bacteria that grow in pairs and cause diseases such as
pneumonia.
Discuss the factors to be considered when designing a permanent cosmetic work area
in relation to sanitation and hygiene: - ANS-Your work area should be well lit, clean and
ventilated with hot and cold running water in room. Place couch and furniture with non
absorbent surfaces that can be disinfected frequently are necessary. Use available
sharps container. Use a disinfection plan. Use barrier film on equipment.
Disease - ANS-An abnormal state in which the body, or its systems/organs, that makes
the body incapable of carrying on normal function
Disinfectants - ANS-Chemical products that destroy all bacteria, fungi, and viruses (but
not spores) on surfaces.
Disinfecting steps - ANS-- Choosing a disinfectant
-Mixing ratios (dilution)
-Contact time
-Efficacy
-multiuse tools and equipment or single use
Disinfection - ANS-aseptic-control method that destroys pathogens but does not usually
kill spores and viruses
efficacy - ANS-effectiveness
Employ the principal of prevention - ANS-1. Step 1 - cleaning
2. Step 2 - disinfection
3. Alternate (instead of disinfection) use Sterilization, for example an Autoclave
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